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Effect of hybrid blood purification on nutritional status, inflammation, and cardiovascular events in patients with end-stage renal disease.
Pak J Med Sci
January 2025
Rong Zou Department of Nephrology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan Province 421002, P.R. China.
Objective: To explore the effects of hybrid blood purification on nutritional status and cardiovascular events in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Methods: A total of 135 patients with ESRD who received treatment in The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital of Hengyang Medical School from March 2021 to June 2023 were included in this retrospective study. Of them, 66 patients were treated with hemodialysis purification (hemodialysis group), and 69 patients underwent hybrid blood purification (hybrid group).
Effects of biological and abiotic factors on dark septate endophytes distribution and heavy metal resistance in different environments.
Front Microbiol
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Introduction: Exploring the interactions between dark septate endophytes (DSE) in plant roots across diverse heavy metal habitats-considering host plants, site characteristics, and microbial communities-provides insights into the distribution patterns of DSE in metal-rich environments and their mechanisms for developing heavy metal resistance.
Methods: This study collected samples of three common plant species (, PA, , SV, and , AA) and their corresponding soil samples from three heavy metal-contaminated sites: Baiyang Lake, BY, Fengfeng mining area, FF, and Huangdao, HD. Utilizing high-throughput sequencing and physicochemical analysis methods, the biological and abiotic factors affecting DSE colonization and distribution in the roots were investigated.
Ostwald Process Intensification by Catalytic Oxidation of Nitric Oxide.
ACS Omega
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Sem Sælands vei 4, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
The Ostwald process is one of the commercial pathways for the production of nitric acid (HNO), a key component in the production of nitrate fertilizers. The Ostwald process is a mature, extensively studied, and highly optimized process, and there is still room for further intensification. The process can be further intensified by catalyzing the homogeneous oxidation of nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe input of organic fertilizer can improve soil physicochemical properties and increase cotton yield in southern Xinjiang.
Front Plant Sci
January 2025
College of Resources and Environment, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, China.
In this study, the improvement effect of different organic substances on compacted cohesive soil in southern Xinjiang was discussed, with emphasis on the influence of different organic substances on soil chemical properties and microorganisms, so as to determine the best carbon source input and provide theoretical support for the rational utilization of organic materials in southern Xinjiang. Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of farm fertilizer, biochar, commercial organic fertilizer, microbial fertilizer and mineral potassium humate on physical and chemical properties of viscous soil, agronomic properties and yield of cotton, with three gradients for each organic fertilizer. The results showed that: (1) all organic fertilizers improved soil structure, among which farm fertilizer significantly reduced soil bulk density and salinity, increased soil organic matter, total nitrogen and available nutrients, and thus increased cotton height, stem diameter and yield.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModeling effects of climate change on crop phenology and yield of wheat-maize cropping system and exploring sustainable solutions.
J Sci Food Agric
January 2025
Center of Research and Innovation, Asia International University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan.
Background: Wheat-maize cropping systems in semi-arid regions are expected to be affected by climate change in the future, which is alarming for global food security, environmental sustainability and socioeconomic development. Therefore, management practices like optimized plant geometry and fertilization need to be explored to counter these expected threats. To do this, the APSIM model was calibrated using 5-year data (from 2017/2018 to 2022) regarding yield, biomass, plant height, emergence, anthesis and crop maturity of wheat and maize from farmer fields.
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