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Plant Dis
December 2024
USDA-ARS Plains Area, Edward T. Schafer Agricultural Research Center, Sunflower Improvement Research Unit, Fargo, North Dakota, United States;
Cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is a globally important oilseed crop that is grown primarily in the Northern Great Plains region of the United States. In September 2018, sunflower stems exhibiting brown stem lesions centered on the leaf axils and accompanied by pith degradation, consistent with symptoms of Phomopsis stem canker (PSC) disease, were sampled from a commercial field of approximately 520 hectares in Polk County, MN (47°50'24" N, 96.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
November 2024
Colorado State University, Department of Agricultural Biology, 1177 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80523;
J Vis Exp
October 2024
Andrology Department, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Disease of Women and Children, (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University;
No-scalpel vasectomy (NSV) is a commonly used contraceptive method for males. In previous applications of this surgical method, issues such as knot detachment and postoperative recanalization resulted in a reduced contraceptive success rate after vasectomy. This new technique innovatively modifies the ligation procedure during NSV to address knot detachment and postoperative recanalization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Sci Pract
October 2024
RTI International Philippines, Pasig City, Philippines.
Despite global consensus on the importance of male involvement in family planning, disparities persist in low- and middle-income countries, where women continue to bear the responsibility for these initiatives. The Philippines, with a high fertility rate and unmet family planning needs, exemplifies this challenge. We present the experiences and lessons learned from implementing the no-scalpel vasectomy (NSV) program in Davao City, showcasing its potential for increasing male engagement in family planning decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
August 2024
University of Idaho, Parma Research and Extension Center, 29603 u of I Lane, Parma, Idaho, United States, 83660;
In July 2022, stem lesions, approximately 4 to 5 cm in length as well as leaf wilt and dark brown necrosis on stems and roots were observed in two fields in Southwest Idaho on 20 to 30% of watermelons (Citrullus lanatus). To determine the causal agent, isolations were attempted from symptomatic tissue. The surface of the affected material was disinfected with 0.
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