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Is it possible to return to skiing following long-construct spinal deformity surgery?

Spine Deform

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Och Spine Hospital, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Background: Alpine skiing requires flexibility, endurance, strength and rotational ability, which may be lost after long fusions to the pelvis for adult spinal deformity (ASD). ASD patients may worry about their ability to return to skiing (RTS) postoperatively. There is currently insufficient data for spine surgeons to adequately address questions about when, or if, their patients might RTS.

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The effect of growth temperature and subsequent annealing on the epitaxy of both single- and few-layer TaSe on Se-terminated GaP(111) substrates is investigated. The selective growth of the 1T and 1H phases is shown up to 1 ML according to X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopies. The 1H monolayer, favored at low temperatures, exhibits a very homogeneous coverage after annealing, while the 1T ML, grown at high temperatures, is characterized by a better in-plane orientation.

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Synergistic binding ability of electrostatic tweezers and femtosecond laser-structured slippery surfaces enabling unusual droplet manipulation applications.

Lab Chip

January 2025

CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, P. R. China.

We propose a novel contactless droplet manipulation strategy that combines electrostatic tweezers (ESTs) with lubricated slippery surfaces. Electrostatic induction causes the droplet to experience an electrostatic force, allowing it to move with the horizontal shift of the EST. Because both the EST and the slippery operating platform prepared by a femtosecond laser exhibit a strong binding effect on droplets, the EST droplet manipulation features significant flexibility, high precision, and can work under various operating conditions.

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A Framework for Assessing Viral Pathogens: A Key Element of the BARDA Emerging Infectious Diseases Strategy.

Health Secur

January 2025

Richard C. White, PhD, is an Interdisciplinary Scientist, Medical Countermeasures Program; Peter L. Adams, PhD, and Karl J. Erlandson, PhD, are Interdisciplinary Scientists, and Ramya Natarajan, PhD, is a Health Scientist, Influenza and Emerging Infectious Diseases Division; Kyla A. Britson, PhD, Rushyannah Killens-Cade, PhD, and Malen A. Link, PhD, are Interdisciplinary Scientists, and Daniel N. Wolfe, PhD, is Deputy Director, Division of Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Countermeasures; Derek L. Eisnor, MD, is a Medical Officer, Division of Clinical Development; Brenda L. Fredericksen, PhD, is Program Director, Nonclinical Research Program, and James Little, MS, is a Senior Scientific Advisor, Division of Nonclinical Development; John S. Lee, PhD, is Program Director, Molecular Diagnostics Program, and Julie M. Villanueva, PhD, is a Scientific Advisor, Detection, Diagnostics, and Devices Infrastructure Division; Kimberly L. Sciarretta, PhD, is Program Director, Launch Office, Division of Research, Innovation, and Ventures; and Robert A. Johnson, PhD, is Director, Medical Countermeasures Program; all at the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority, Washington, DC. Gerald R. Kovacs, PhD, is a Senior Advisor; Huyen Cao, MD, is a Senior Clinical Studies Analyst; Christopher Dale, PhD, and Mark Michalik, MBA, are Senior Subject Matter Experts; Mario H. Skiadopoulos, PhD, is a Preclinical Drug Development Subject Matter Expert; and Xiaomi Tong, PhD, is a Senior Regulatory Affairs Subject Matter Expert; all at Tunnell Government Services, Berwyn, PA. Suchismita Chandran, PhD, is a Lead Associate, and Michael Rowe, MS, is a Senior Consultant; both at Booz Allen Hamilton, McLean, VA. Ethan J. Fritch, PhD, is an ORISE Fellow, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN. George Robertson, PhD, is Chief Scientific Officer, Cambra Consulting, Inc., Woodbridge, VA.

The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the need for nations to prepare more effectively for emerging infectious diseases. Preparing for these threats requires a multifaceted approach that includes assessing pathogen threat, building flexible capabilities for rapid medical countermeasure (MCM) development, and exercising, maintaining, and improving those response capabilities. The Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) promotes the advanced development of MCMs in response to natural and manmade threats.

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A BMP-2 sustained-release scaffold accelerated bone regeneration in rats via the BMP-2 consistent activation maintained by a non-sulfate polysaccharide.

Biomed Mater

January 2025

School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, People's Republic of China.

Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) and a polysaccharide (SUP) were embedded in the calcium phosphate cement (CPC) scaffold, and the bone repair ability was evaluated. The new scaffolds were characterized using x-ray diffraction, Fourier transform-infrared, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses. CPC-BMP2-SUPH scaffold promoted the BMP-2 release by 1.

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