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[Diagnostic comparison of bedside lung ultrasound and chest radiography in the intensive care unit].
An Sist Sanit Navar
November 2024
Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Departamento de Anestesiología y Cuidados Intensivos. Pamplona. España.
Background: Bedside lung ultrasound (POCUS) offers advantages over chest X-ray, including better cost-effectiveness for diagnosing certain pulmonary pathologies. This study compares the diagnostic concordance between portable chest X-rays and bedside lung ultrasounds in the intensive care unit (ICU).
Methods: Adult ICU patients were included.
Enhancing multiclass COVID-19 prediction with ESN-MDFS: Extreme smart network using mean dropout feature selection technique.
PLoS One
November 2024
Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Applied Sciences, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Deep learning and artificial intelligence offer promising tools for improving the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosing various lung conditions using portable chest x-rays (CXRs). This study explores this potential by leveraging a large dataset containing over 6,000 CXR images from publicly available sources. These images encompass COVID-19 cases, normal cases, and patients with viral or bacterial pneumonia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNonpuerperal Uterine Inversion.
Radiol Imaging Cancer
November 2024
From the Department of Radiology, Division of Abdominal Imaging (B.V., T.P.) and Gillette Center for Women's Cancers (A.B., A.M.), Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St, White 270, Boston, MA 02114.
Portable X-ray fluorescence of zinc and selenium with nail clippings-Mother and Infant Nutrition Investigation (MINI).
PLoS One
October 2024
School of Food and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Zinc and selenium are essential minerals for human nutrition. Reliable biomarkers of zinc status and selenium status in humans are therefore important. This work investigates a novel portable X-ray fluorescence (XRF) method with the ability to rapidly assess zinc and selenium in nail clippings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostic Accuracy of Bedside Lung Ultrasound in Detecting Traumatic Pneumothorax by Novice Physicians in the Emergency Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital of Nepal.
Emerg Med Int
September 2024
Department of General Practice and Emergency Medicine Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Bagmati Province, Nepal.
Article Synopsis
- Traumatic pneumothorax is a serious condition that needs quick diagnosis and treatment, and lung ultrasound (LUS) is a promising method for early detection by novice physicians.
- The study involved 96 patients with chest injuries, comparing LUS accuracy against standard diagnostic methods like chest X-rays and CT scans, showing LUS had a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 97.75%.
- The findings suggest that LUS is a practical and effective diagnostic tool for traumatic pneumothorax, making it important for physicians in various healthcare settings to be trained in its use.
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