A sea bream prolactin (sbPRL) gene was isolated using a prolactin cDNA fragment, generated by PCR as a probe. The gene analyzed comprises 3.5 kb of DNA containing five exons as described previously for other fish PRL genes. Analysis of 1.0 kb of the proximal promoter sequence reveals a consensus TATAA box, up to seven (A/T)3NCAT consensus motifs for binding of the pituitary-specific factor Pit-1 and putative CREB and GATA binding sites. CHO culture cells co-transfected with a sbPRL promoter sequence and a sea bream Pit-1 cDNA expression plasmid showed expression of a linked luciferase reporter gene. Transient expression experiments with 5'-delection mutants reveals at least three regulatory regions on the sbPRL gene, two with a stimulatory effect on transcription and one with apparent inhibitory effect. From a comparative point of view, this study of PRL gene in Sparus auratus, correlates well with those previously published on tilapia and rainbow trout. The molecular data reported will be useful for comparative analysis of gene regulation in the GH/PRL gene family in teleosts.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-6480(03)00214-4 | DOI Listing |
Mar Pollut Bull
January 2025
Institute of Fisheries Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
In this study, a pair of matured specimens of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata Linnaeus, 1758) were collected at a depth of approximately 20 m near Keelung Port, northern Taiwan (25°11'32″N, 121°47'8″E), on November 23, 2024. The specimens were identified and confirmed as S. aurata through both morphological and molecular analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Immunobiology for Aquaculture Group, Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Host-pathogen interactions and the design of vaccines for aquaculture fish viruses are challenging and call for innovative approaches. This study explores the potential of adenoviral (Ad) vectors Ad5 and chimeric Ad5/40 as gene delivery tools for fish brain cells susceptible to neurotropic viruses. For this purpose, European sea bass () DLB-1 and gilthead seabream () SaB-1 brain cell lines were infected with Ad5 or Ad5/40 vectors expressing GFP, and we evaluated their capacity for infection by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry, as well as their antiviral innate immune response by the transcription of gene markers ( and ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, CEI·MAR-International Campus of Excellence in Marine Science, University of Malaga, Málaga, Spain.
The inclusion of microalgae in functional fish diets has a notable impact on the welfare, metabolism and physiology of the organism. The microbial communities associated with the fish are directly influenced by the host's diet, and further understanding the impact on mucosal microbiota is needed. This study aimed to analyze the microbiota associated with the skin and gills of Sparus aurata fed a diet containing 10% microalgae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Immunobiology for Aquaculture Group, Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Biology, Campus of International Excellence, Campus Mare Nostrum, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
The aim of the study was to investigate the potential preventive use of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) to modulate inflammatory responses in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) skin. Initially, in vitro experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of various concentrations of butyric acid, acetic acid and propionic acid, as well as their combination, on the cytotoxicity and cell viability of three different cell lines. The results determined the safe concentration of SCFAs, which was then used for an in vivo study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fish Dis
December 2024
Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Pukyong National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV) occurs mainly at high water temperatures and infects more than 30 different species of fish. In Asia, infected fish cause mass mortality every year. Molecular diagnostics is a technology that efficiently detects and identifies a wide range of fish pathogens through rapid and sensitive analysis of their genetic material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!