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Wind farms reduce grassland plant community diversity and lead to plant community convergence.
BMC Ecol Evol
January 2025
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center, Hohhot, 010040, China.
Climate warming has become a hot issue of common concern all over the world, and wind energy has become an important clean energy source. Wind farms, usually built in wild lands like grassland, may cause damage to the initial ecosystem and biodiversity. However, the impact of wind farms on the functional diversity of plant communities remains a subject with unclear outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructural basis of phosphate export by human XPR1.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Center for Life Sciences, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Phosphorus in crucial for all living organisms. In vertebrate, cellular phosphate homeostasis is partly controlled by XPR1, a poorly characterized inositol pyrophosphate-dependent phosphate exporter. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of human XPR1, which forms a loose dimer with 10 transmembrane helices (TM) in each protomer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenome-wide identification of WRKY transcription factor genes in Euphorbia lathyris reveals ElWRKY48 as a negative regulator of phosphate uptake and ingenol biosynthesis.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen), Nanjing 210014, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory for the Research and Utilization of Plant Resources, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Eco-cultivation and High-value Utilization of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Nanjing 210014, China. Electronic address:
WRKY transcription factors (TFs) play pivotal roles in regulating plant nutrient uptake, particularly phosphate (Pi) acquisition, and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Euphorbia lathyris, a significant medicinal plant with diverse pharmacological activities, lacks a systematic analysis of WRKY members and their functional roles. In this study, 58 ElWRKY genes were identified in the E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy on the infection characteristics and pathogenesis of duck circovirus 1 in Cherry Valley meat ducks.
Poult Sci
January 2025
Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271017, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonoses, Shandong, Taian, 271017, China. Electronic address:
Duck circovirus (DuCV) infected multiple breeds of ducks and was widespread in duck factories worldwide. Infected ducks exhibited feathering disorder, growth retardation and immunosuppression, which lead to secondary infection with other pathogens easily. But till now, there has been little research on the study of DuCV due to the absence of appropriate cultural measures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of wastewater on phosphorus, nitrogen, and nuisance benthic algae in nearshore regions of a large lake.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada. Electronic address:
Upgrading wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a global practice for achieving increasingly stringent nutrient discharge objectives set by governments to accommodate population growth and reduce surface water pollution. However, associated downstream improvements in nutrient conditions are difficult to determine in nearshore regions of large aquatic ecosystems due to complex biophysical processes. We conducted a nine-year water quality study and analyzed the data using linear mixed models (LMMs) within a Before-After-Control-Impact (BACI) framework to assess effects of an upgrade to the Duffin Creek Water Pollution Control Plant (DCWPCP) on surface water nutrient conditions and proliferation of nuisance benthic algae (Cladophora glomerata) in nearshore Lake Ontario.
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