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Assessing the Impact of Vaccination Status on Meningitis Risk Post Cochlear Implantation.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center/Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Objective: To better understand the protective benefit of pneumococcal vaccines on rates of meningitis after cochlear implantation.
Study Design: Retrospective large database review.
Setting: Several studies have shown that cochlear implantation increases the incidence of bacterial meningitis, mostly due to pneumococcal meningitis.
Health state utilities associated with invasive pneumococcal disease, pneumonia, and recurrent acute otitis media in young children.
Qual Life Res
January 2025
MRL, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Purpose: Cost-utility analyses examining the value of new vaccines for pneumococcal disease will require health state utilities as inputs. Existing utilities for pneumococcal infections in young children are limited. The purpose of this study was to estimate health state utilities associated with pneumococcal infections in young children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotic susceptibility testing and molecular characterization based on whole-genome sequencing of isolates from pediatric infections at the National Regional Medical Center of Southwest China during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Front Public Health
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: is a transmitted respiratory pathogen that causes high morbidity and mortality in children, especially those under 5 years of age. During the implementation of population control measures for COVID-19 in mainland China, the detection rate in pediatric patients decreased. However, with the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic (2022), the incidence of pneumococcal disease (PD) and even invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) began to rise again.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLongitudinally transverse myelitis as a rare complication of pneumococcal meningitis: case report.
Pan Afr Med J
December 2024
Infectious Diseases Department, Ibn Al Jazzar University Hospital, Kairouan, Tunisia.
Pneumococcal meningitis is the most severe bacterial meningitis rarely complicated by acute myelitis. We report a case of a 54-year-old female who presented with pneumococcal meningoencephalitis. After eight days of hospitalization, the patient presented a sudden onset of bilateral lower leg weakness and bladder and bowel sphincter dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe importance of microbiology reference laboratories and adequate funding for infectious disease surveillance.
Lancet Digit Health
December 2024
Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address:
Microbiology reference laboratories perform a crucial role within public health systems. This role was especially evident during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this Viewpoint, we emphasise the importance of microbiology reference laboratories and highlight the types of digital data and expertise they provide, which benefit national and international public health.
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