Having estimated the rat behaviour in the open-field test, M-cholinolytics were divided into different groups. Haloperidol normalised the disturbance in the behaviour induced by one group M-cholinolytics and had no effect with the other group. The former group seems to have an explicit dopaminergic activity. The groups seem to correspond to different mechanisms of the behavioural activity.
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Anal Methods
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Postharvest Technology, School of Applied Sciences and Technology, Cape Coast Technical University, Cape Coast, Ghana.
This research examined the distinction between organic and conventional mango fruits, chips, and juice using portable near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. A comprehensive analysis was conducted on a sample of 100 mangoes (comprising 50 organic and 50 conventional) utilising a portable NIR spectrometer that spans a wavelength range from 900 to 1700 nm. The mangoes were assessed in their entirety and their juice and chip forms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, 247667, India.
-β, β-β' trifused porphyrins incorporating two distinct active methylene groups (MN = malononitrile and IND = 1,3-indanedione) and their corresponding metal complexes with Cu(II) and Zn(II) have been synthesized with good to excellent yields and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques and spectrometric methods. Single crystal X-ray analysis of the Zn(II) complex ZnTFPMB(MN) (where TFP = trifused porphyrin and MB = mono benzo) revealed a nonplanar 'armchair' type conformation with a twist angle of 24.10°.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Remote Sens
November 2024
Department of Physical Geography, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tidal flat ecosystems, are under steady decline due to anthropogenic pressures including sea level rise and climate change. Monitoring and managing these coastal systems requires accurate and up-to-date mapping. Sediment characteristics and macrozoobenthos are major indicators of the environmental status of tidal flats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConf Proc Int Conf Image Form Xray Comput Tomogr
August 2024
Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Despite the evident benefits of spectral computed tomography (CT) in delivering qualitative imaging superior to that of conventional CT in adults, its application in pediatric diagnostic imaging is still relatively limited due to various reasons, including design limitations and radiation dose considerations. The use of specialized K-edge filters, in conjunction with other spectral technologies, has been demonstrated to improve spectral quantification accuracy. X-ray flux limitations generally pose challenges in these concepts when applied to adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Neurosci
January 2025
National Resource Centre for Value Education in Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India.
Background: Neural activity and subjective experiences indicate that breath-awareness practices, which focus on mindful observation of breath, promote tranquil calm and thoughtless awareness.
Purpose: This study explores the impact of tristage Ānāpānasati-based breath meditation on electroencephalography (EEG) oscillations and self-reported mindfulness states in novice meditators following a period of effortful cognition.
Methods: Eighty-nine novice meditators (82 males; Mean Age = 24.
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