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The effectiveness of unimodality organ preservation surgical vs organ preservation radiotherapy for early hypopharyngeal cancer: a systematic review protocol.
JBI Evid Synth
January 2025
JBI, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Objective: Our aim is to determine the comparative effectiveness of unimodality organ preservation surgery versus radiotherapy on oncological and functional outcomes in patients with early hypopharyngeal cancer.
Introduction: Early hypopharyngeal cancer is difficult to detect and therefore rarely diagnosed, as patients are often asymptomatic. Radiotherapy is considered the main treatment, although this modality has been compared to the previously used open surgical approach, which may not reflect current surgical options.
Long-term prognostic outcomes in high-risk T1 colorectal cancer: A multicentre retrospective comparison of surgery versus observation postendoscopic treatment.
Colorectal Dis
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Aim: The risk of lymph node metastasis after endoscopic resection of high-risk T1 colorectal cancer prompts additional resection. However, age and comorbidities are considered in decision-making and some surgeons opt for observation. We compared the long-term outcomes of these approaches with the aim of clarifying the need for additional resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of mucosal microbiota populations across the gastrointestinal tract of healthy dogs.
Anim Microbiome
January 2025
Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
The gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota plays a crucial role in host health and disease in dogs, but the knowledge regarding the mucosal associated microbiota along the GI tract is limited in dogs. Therefore, the objective of this study was to characterize the phylogeny and predicted functional capacity of microbiota residing on the gut mucosa across five GI regions of healthy young adult and geriatric dogs fed different diets. Twelve weanling (8 weeks old) and 12 senior (11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of dietary supplementation of Lawsonia inermis and Acacia nilotica extract on growth performance, intestinal histopathology, and antioxidant status of broiler chickens challenged with coccidiosis.
BMC Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Poultry and Rabbit Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, 81528, Egypt.
Avian coccidiosis is one of the many disorders that seriously harm birds' digestive systems. Nowadays the light is shed on using Phytochemical/herbal medicines as alternative natural anti-coccidial chemical-free standards. Consequently, this study aimed to investigate the impact of lawsonia inermis powder (LIP), and Acacia nilotica aqueous extract (ANAE), on growth performance, serum biochemical, antioxidant status, cytokine biomarkers, total oocyst count and intestinal histopathology of broiler chickens challenged with coccidiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe combined manifestations of dramatically sore throat, congested and edematous mucosa, no-swelling tonsil are specific in acute Omicron pharyngitis.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Fenglin Road 180, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Objective: To identify specific clinical signs of Omicron pharyngitis infection.
Methods: A clinical cross-sectional retrospective study was designed to analyze the primary symptoms of pharyngitis in outpatients seeking treatment for sore throat. Pharyngeal congestion, mucosal edema, were measured using a visual analogue assessment score (0-10) while the presence of ulcers, no-tonsil-swelling, no-tonsil-exudate.
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