Sonography is the imaging modality of choice in detecting and characterizing pathologic conditions affecting the extratesticular space. Although most abnormalities are benign, many may simulate or represent malignant processes. Accurate diagnosis is therefore essential and must be based not only on the sonographic findings but also on accurate clinical history and physical examination findings. This article reviews the anatomy, embryologic development, and pathologic conditions affecting the extratesticular space.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00013644-200212000-00004 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Gamut of Extratesticular Scrotal Masses: Anatomic Approach to Sonographic Differential Diagnosis.
Radiographics
April 2023
From the Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 676 N St. Clair St, Suite 800, Chicago, IL 60611 (H.G., N.A.H., R.A.M., C.L.V., J.M.H., D.D.C., P.N., F.H.M.); and Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Fla (S.B.).
The commonly taught tenet that intratesticular lesions are always malignant and extratesticular scrotal lesions are always benign is a simplistic statement that erroneously minimizes the significance of extratesticular scrotal masses and their diagnosis. Yet, disease in the extratesticular space is commonly encountered by clinicians and radiologists and is often a source of uncertainty in diagnosis and management. Given the embryologically rooted complex anatomy of this region, a wide range of pathologic conditions is possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParatesticular lesions: Aetiology and appearances on ultrasound.
Andrology
September 2021
Department of Radiology, King's College London, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Background: Ultrasound (US) is the primary modality for the investigation of scrotal pathology, including both intra- and paratesticular abnormalities.
Objective: To describe the abnormalities of the paratesticular space.
Materials/methods: The paratesticular space contains the epididymis, spermatic cord and the tunica vaginalis cavity and is affected by a variety of inflammatory or tumoral entities.
Paratesticular sarcomas: a case series and literature review.
Ther Adv Urol
January 2019
Department of Urology, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford, Ireland.
Article Synopsis
- Paratesticular soft tissue tumours are very rare, and about 30% of them can be cancerous.
- In a hospital that serves around 400,000 people, they saw three cases in just over a year, all in older men with swelling on one side of their testicles.
- After surgery to remove the tumours, doctors found different types of high-grade cancers, emphasizing the need for special medical teams to handle these tricky cases properly.
Lesions Without Borders: Scrotal Lesions That Involve Both the Intratesticular and Extratesticular Regions.
AJR Am J Roentgenol
February 2018
1 Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N St Clair St, Ste 800, Chicago, IL 60611.
Objective: Differentiation of scrotal lesions is often dictated by whether they are intraor extratesticular. However, these regions are not entirely isolated, and disease processes can span both spaces. We review a variety of lesions that can involve both regions, describe the relevant anatomy, and illustrate their imaging appearances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommon and Uncommon Presentation of Fluid within the Scrotal Spaces.
Ultrasound Int Open
November 2015
Radiodiagnosis, JSS Medical College, Mysore, India.
Ultrasonography(US) of the scrotum has been demonstrated to be useful in the diagnosis of fluid in the scrotal sac. Grayscale US characterizes the lesions as testicular or extratesticular and, with color Doppler, power Doppler and pulse Doppler, any perfusion can also be assessed. Cystic or encapsulated fluid collections are relatively common benign lesions that usually present as palpable testicular lumps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!