Seventy-eight patients with prior myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction who underwent nitrate-augmented myocardial tomography were followed for 23 +/- 14 months. Event-free survival was 100% in 34 patients with myocardial viability who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and 53% in those who received medical therapy (p = 0.0008). Of the 44 patients without myocardial viability, event-free survival was not significantly different between patients who underwent CABG and those who received medical therapy (96% vs 90%, p = NS).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00827-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

myocardial viability
12
myocardial tomography
8
patients prior
8
prior myocardial
8
myocardial infarction
8
infarction left
8
left ventricular
8
ventricular dysfunction
8
event-free survival
8
patients myocardial
8

Similar Publications

[Mechanism of ginsenoside Rg_1 in regulating autophagy through miR-155/Notch1/Hes1 pathway to attenuate hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in HL-1 cells].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi

December 2024

School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Binzhou Medical College Yantai 264003, China Institute of Basic Medicine, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100091, China.

This article explored the specific mechanism by which ginsenoside Rg_1 regulates cellular autophagy to attenuate hypoxia/reoxygenation(H/R) injury in HL-1 cardiomyocytes through the microRNA155(miR-155)/neurogenic gene Notch homologous protein 1(Notch1)/hairy and enhancer of split 1(Hes1) pathway. An HL-1 cell model with H/R injury was constructed, and ginsenoside Rg_1 and/or Notch1 inhibitor DAPT and miR-155 mimics were used to treat cells. Cell counting kit(CCK)-8 was used to detect the relative viability of HL-1 cells with H/R injury.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Myocardial infarction (MI) is a prevalent cardiovascular disorder affecting individuals worldwide. There is a need to identify more effective therapeutic agents to minimize cardiomyocyte damage and enhance cardioprotection. extract is extensively used to treat neurological disorders and peripheral vascular diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acute myocardial infarction (MI) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with inflammatory and reparative phases playing critical roles in disease progression. Currently, there is a pressing need for imaging techniques to monitor immune cell infiltration and inflammation activity during these phases. We developed a novel probe, Tc-HYNIC-mAb, utilizing a monoclonal antibody that targets the voltage-gated potassium channel 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Protective mechanism of safflower yellow injection on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating NLRP3 inflammasome.

BMC Complement Med Ther

January 2025

Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of Xiyuan Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Pharmacology, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, National Clinical Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.

Objectives: This study intended to explore whether the protective effect safflower yellow injection (SYI) on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats mediated of the NLRP3 inflammasome signaling.

Methods: The I/R model was prepared by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery for 45 min and then releasing the blood flow for 150 min. 96 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham group, I/R group, Hebeishuang group (HBS), SYI high-dose group (I/R + SYI-H), SYI medium-dose group (I/R + SYI-M) and SYI low-dose group (I/R + SYI-L).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The complex role of cardiovascular imaging in viability testing.

Prog Cardiovasc Dis

January 2025

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. Electronic address:

Myocardial viability assessment is used to determine if chronically dysfunctional myocardium may benefit from coronary revascularization. Cardiac magnetic resonance with late gadolinium enhancement is the current gold standard for visualizing myocardial scar and provides valuable insight into myocardial viability. Viability assessments can also be made with Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography, Echocardiography, Single Photon Emission Tomography, and Cardiac Computed Tomography with each having advantages and disadvantages.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!