The aim of the present study was to develop a simple method to measure ranitidine, using 100 microL of plasma, by high-performance liquid chromatography with a Symmetry C(18) column and UV detection at 313 nm. Linearity was assessed in the range from 50 to 1500 ng ml(-1) and had a correlation coefficient of 0.999. The inter- and intra-day coefficients of variation were less than 7%. The limits of detection and quantitation were 5 and 15 ng ml(-1), respectively. Drug levels were determined satisfactorily in three patients. A simple and reliable method was developed which uses a microvolume of plasma, particularly useful in low-weight children.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1570-0232(03)00474-4 | DOI Listing |
Chaos
January 2025
Department of Applied Mathematics, College of Applied Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Investment in resources is essential for facilitating information dissemination in real-world contexts, and comprehending the influence of resource allocation on information dissemination is, thus, crucial for the efficacy of collaborative networks. Nonetheless, current studies on information dissemination frequently fail to clarify the complex interplay between information distribution and resources in network contexts. In this work, we establish a resource-based information dissemination model to identify the complex interplay by examining the propagation threshold and equilibriums.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
January 2025
Center for Management, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Background: Telemedicine is transforming health care by enabling remote diagnosis, consultation, and treatment. Despite rapid adoption during the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine uptake among health care professionals (HCPs) remains inconsistent due to perceived risks and lack of tailored policies. Existing studies focus on patient perspectives or general adoption factors, neglecting the complex interplay of contextual variables and trust constructs influencing HCPs' telemedicine adoption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction frequently present asymmetries in the sagittal plane dynamics when performing single leg jumps but their assessment is inaccessible to health-care professionals as it requires a complex and expensive system. With the development of deep learning methods for human pose detection, kinematics can be quantified based on a video and this study aimed to investigate whether a relatively simple 2D multibody model could predict relevant dynamic biomarkers based on the kinematics using inverse dynamics. Six participants performed ten vertical and forward single leg hops while the kinematics and the ground reaction force "GRF" were captured using an optoelectronic system coupled with a force platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
February 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZA, United Kingdom.
Funding of curiosity-driven science is the lifeblood of scientific and technological innovation. Various models of funding allocation became institutionalized in the 20th century, shaping the present landscape of research funding. There are numerous reasons for scientists to be dissatisfied with current funding schemes, including the imbalance between funding for curiosity-driven and mission-directed research, regional and country disparities, path-dependency of who gets funded, gender and race disparities, low inter-reviewer reliability, and the trade-off between the effort and time spent on writing or reviewing proposals and doing research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnesthesiology
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Background: Longitudinal Milestones data reported to the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) provide a structured framework for assessing the developmental progression of residents in key competencies and subcompetencies. This study aims to investigate the previously underexplored longitudinal reliability of Milestones data, with the goal of identifying patterns in learning trajectories that can inform targeted interventions for residents and programs.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study with national anesthesiology Milestones data collected from 2014 to 2020.
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