Tubular sclerosis is a pulp-dentin complex defensive response to several physiologic and pathologic stimuli; it leads to an increasing tubular obliteration which enormously reduces dentinal permeability. Its typical structural features are either increased peritubular dentin thickness or "caries crystals". Pathogenesis is a much debated question: some authors assert that peritubular dentin thickening is the main liable for sclerosis while others support a centrifugal theory. Another point of view considers its pathogenesis the result of many integrated mechanism.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
ScientificWorldJournal
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Sciences, Nellikuzhi, Kothamangalam 686691, Kerala, India.
Dental caries causes mineral loss and organic damage to teeth. Understanding caries and dentin pulp reactions is crucial for effective caries management strategies. There is a lack of knowledge regarding the microscopic and ultramicroscopic changes that occur during caries destruction and reactive changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent Mater
November 2024
University of Granada, Faculty of Dentistry, Colegio Máximo de Cartuja s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the viscoelastic performance and energy dissipation of conditioned dentin infiltrated with polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) doped with tideglusib (TDg) (TDg-NPs).
Methods: Dentin conditioned surfaces were infiltrated with NPs and TDg-NPs. Bonded interfaces were created, stored for 24 h and submitted to mechanical and thermal challenging.
J Biomech Eng
December 2024
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Shaoxing Institute of Technology, Shanghai University, Shaoxing 312074, China; Shanghai Institute of Aircraft Mechanics and Control, Zhangwu Road, Shanghai 200092, China.
Dentin is a biological composite exhibiting multilevel hierarchical structure, which confers excellent damage tolerance to this tissue. Despite the progress in characterization of fracture behavior of dentin, the contribution of composite structure consisting of peritubular dentin (PTD), intertubular dentin (ITD) and tubules to fracture resistance remains elusive. In this study, calculations are carried out for energy release rate associated with crack propagation in the microstructure of dentin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLasers Med Sci
July 2024
Convergent Dental, 100 5th Ave, Suite 1010, Waltham, MA, 02451, USA.
Objectives: In-vitro studies were performed on dentin of extracted human molars to investigate the effectiveness of 9.3 μm CO laser irradiation to occlude dentinal tubules. The observed occlusion of dentinal tubules with the irradiation was compared with application of three reagents: 2% Sodium Fluoride gel, an aqueous solution of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and an equal mix of the two.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent
September 2024
University of Granada, Faculty of Dentistry. Colegio Máximo de Cartuja s/n, Granada 18071, Spain.
Objectives: This study targets to assess the remineralization capability of conditioned dentin infiltrated with polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) doped with tideglusib (TDg) (TDg-NPs).
Methods: Dentin conditioned surfaces were infiltrated with NPs and TDg-NPs. Bonded interfaces were created, stored for 24 h and submitted to mechanical and thermal challenging.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!