Prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in northeastern Thailand (agar plate culture detection).

J Med Assoc Thai

Bureau of General Communicable Diseases, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand.

Published: August 2003

Unlabelled: The prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis infection was studied in the rural and urban populations of 19 provinces of Northeastern Thailand. A total of 1233 fecal samples was collected from July to September 2002 and examined using agar plate culture method. The overall prevalence of S. stercoralis was 23.5 per cent with the highest infection rate in Kalasin Province (61.0%), predominantly among 60 year olds and older (28.0%), and in males (32.8%). The factors associated with Strongyloides infection were sex (males) and age (the over 19 year-old age group).

Conclusion: S. stercoralis infection remains highly prevalent among the population of northeastern Thailand as confirmed by the agar plate culture method. The authors recommend that a program for effective strongyloidiasis control should have a justifiable priority.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

stercoralis infection
12
northeastern thailand
12
agar plate
12
plate culture
12
prevalence strongyloides
8
strongyloides stercoralis
8
culture method
8
infection
5
stercoralis
4
infection northeastern
4

Similar Publications

Soil transmitted helminth (STH) infections remain prevalent in India despite the ongoing deworming program. Here, we report a case of triple infection of Ascaris lumbricoides, Ancylostoma duodenale, and Strongyloides stercoralis, in a young asymptomatic and apparently immunocompetent female presenting with aluminium phosphide poisoning. Except for severe anaemia, the only other indicators of chronic infection were occasional abdominal pain and self-limiting loose stools.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular Characterization of in Mazandaran Province, North of Iran.

Arch Razi Inst

June 2024

Department of Parasitology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol Medical Sciences University, Mazandaran, Iran.

is a parasitic nematode that lives in the mucosa of the small intestine and causes strongyloidiasis in humans. Mazandaran is among the endemic areas of this parasite in Iran. For detecting larvae in stool samples, various techniques, such as PCR technique have been used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: We aimed to develop a sandwich ELISA, using polyclonal antibodies against excretory/secretory (E/S) antigens specific to coproantigens present in -positive dogs.

Methods: Antibodies were produced at Biological Sciences School, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, in 2023 by immunization of rabbits with antigenic extracts from in vitro cultures of larvae. Assays were performed on 100 stool samples from pet dogs, measuring sensitivity, specificity, and cross-reactivity against other parasitic infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: is one of the neglected tropical diseases. We aimed to verify the genetic diversity of with attention to clinical features of the infection in patients using the 1 gene and DNA sequencing.

Methods: Using parasitological methods, was isolated from stool samples of patients who had been referred to Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immunodominant Molecules for the Immunodiagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis Infection.

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis

December 2024

Departamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brazil. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on identifying key immune molecules for diagnosing S. stercoralis infections using serum samples tested with specific antigens (AgS and AgM).
  • Results from IgG-ELISA showed decent sensitivity (82.3 to 85.3%) and varying specificity (60.0 to 93.3%), but some cross-reactivity with other helminth infections was noted.
  • A specific 140 kDa protein from AgS demonstrated perfect sensitivity and specificity without cross-reactivity, indicating its potential for creating reliable immunodiagnostic tests for strongyloidiasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!