Postanesthesia care unit PACU nursing practice requires in-depth understanding of sedation, analgesia, and anesthetic agents and techniques; physiological and psychological responses to anesthesia; and the vulnerability of patients subjected to anesthesia. This article reviews a pilot program designed to broaden the knowledge base of PACU RNs. Twenty-three RNs completed a self-paced module on anesthetic agents before participating in an anesthesia and surgical observation phase. The nurses then completed evaluations. Results of the evaluations indicated that this approach to learning was rewarding for the participants.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(06)60777-1 | DOI Listing |
J Pain Res
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, The 955th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Tibet, 854000, People's Republic of China.
Fracture surgeries are frequently accompanied by severe pain, necessitating efficacious pain management strategies to enhance postoperative recovery. Nerve block techniques, which are critical in mitigating pain, involve the targeted administration of local anesthetics to disrupt nerve signal transmission, thereby achieving significant analgesia. Traditionally, these techniques rely on anatomical landmarks and the clinician's expertise, which can introduce variability and potential risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnesthetics are crucial in surgical procedures and therapeutic interventions, but they come with side effects and varying levels of effectiveness, calling for novel anesthetic agents that offer more precise and controllable effects. Targeting Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors, the primary inhibitory receptors in the central nervous system, could enhance their inhibitory action, potentially reducing side effects while improving the potency of anesthetics. In this study, we introduce a proteomic learning of GABA receptor-mediated anesthesia based on 24 GABA receptor subtypes by considering over 4000 proteins in protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks and over 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Pediatr Dent
December 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Vinayaka Mission's Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: Dental anxiety about injections are common challenge in pediatric dentistry, often leading to delayed dental treatment.
Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the anesthetic effectiveness of three different topical agents in pediatric dental procedures.
Settings And Design: The study was a cross-sectional study carried out in the department of pediatric and preventive dentistry.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental School, University of Pernambuco Arnóbio Marques St., 310 Zip code 50100-130, Recife, PE, Brazil
Background: This review aimed to assess if the use of dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anesthetics promotes greater safety and efficacy than local anesthetics alone in dental procedures.
Material And Methods: the systematic review was structured according to the PICO strategy and adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) checklist. Studies were included based on the eligibility criteria, and data from the included studies were collected by one author.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Traumatology University of Pernambuco. Av. Gov. Agamenon Magalhães Santo Amaro, Recife - PE, CEP 50100-010, Brazil
Background: Sensory disorders of the inferior alveolar nerve, often arising from dental procedures, markedly impact the quality of life of patients. This article proposes a scoping review to analyze emerging trends in pharmacological treatment for these disorders, addressing scientific gaps and clinical practices.
Material And Methods: The review followed the PRISMA-ScR protocol, conducting data searches across various databases, including PubMed and Cochrane, until March 2024.
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