Objective: To explore the pathology, clinical characteristics and treatment of patients with malignant melanoma of the nasal cavity.
Methods: From September, 1988 to July, 2001, 19 patients with malignant melanoma of the nasal cavity were treated in our hospital. All the patients were confirmed by histopathology. The most common symptoms were nasal obstruction and epistaxis. All the patients were treated with surgery(S), 6 with S plus radiotherapy (R), 2 with S plus R plus chemotherapy (C), 3 with S plus C.
Results: Seven cases survived for 8 months to 13 years. The survival rates of 1, 3, 5 years were 64.7%, 42.85%, 30.76% respectively.
Conclusion: Malignant melanoma of the nasal cavity has an aggressive behavior and is easy to recur. S + R is an effective method.
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