We describe the isolation and characterization of the RNA-binding protein XC3H-3b that is expressed during pronephros development. XC3H-3b is a member of the TTP/TIS family of CCCH tandem zinc-finger proteins, which are physiological stimulators of instability for the mRNA encoding tumor necrosis factor-alpha in certain cell types. XC3H-3b is localized primarily to the mesodermal tissues around the pronephros. Overexpression of XC3H-3b markedly and specifically inhibits kidney development. Morpholino-mediated knockdown of XC3H-3b also results in defects in nephrogenesis. In both cases, the expression of numerous pronephric marker genes, such as Xlim-1, Xpax-2, Xpax-8, Xwnt-4, and XWT1, is decreased and morphological development of the pronephric tubules is abrogated. We conclude that XC3H-3b plays an important role in the regulation of pronephros differentiation. This is the first report of a gene localized around the pronephros that regulates pronephros development.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01419-0 | DOI Listing |
Development
January 2025
Division of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Heterozygous variants in SOX10 cause congenital syndromes affecting pigmentation, digestion, hearing, and neural development, primarily attributable to failed differentiation or loss of non-skeletal neural crest derivatives. We report here an additional, previously undescribed requirement for Sox10 in bone mineralization. Neither crest- nor mesoderm-derived bones initiate mineralization on time in zebrafish sox10 mutants, despite normal osteoblast differentiation and matrix production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences - Northwest, Fayetteville, USA.
Introduction: The rarest form of renal ectopia, the thoracic kidney, has been documented in only about 200 cases worldwide. There are four recognized causes of congenital thoracic renal ectopia: renal ectopia with an intact diaphragm, diaphragmatic eventration, diaphragmatic hernia, and traumatic diaphragmatic rupture. This condition often presents as an incidental finding in asymptomatic patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Dev Biol
December 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States.
Background And Objectives: Friedreich's Ataxia (FRDA) is a genetic disease that affects a variety of different tissues. The disease is caused by a mutation in the gene ( which is important for the synthesis of iron-sulfur clusters. The primary pathologies of FRDA are loss of motor control and cardiomyopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas (IIM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Vigo, Spain.
Introduction: Furunculosis, caused by the gram-negative bacterium subsp. , remains a significant threat to turbot () aquaculture. Identifying genetic backgrounds with enhanced disease resistance is critical for improving aquaculture health management, reducing antibiotic dependency, and mitigating economic losses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan 430223, China.
The Chinese sturgeon () is an ancient, complex autooctoploid fish species that is currently facing conservation challenges throughout its distribution. To comprehensively characterize the expression profiles of genes and their associated biological functions across different tissues, we performed a transcriptome-scale gene expression analysis, focusing on housekeeping genes (HKGs), tissue-specific genes (TSGs), and co-expressed gene modules in various tissues. We collected eleven tissues to establish a transcriptomic repository, including data from Pacific Biosciences isoform sequencing (PacBio Iso-seq) and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), and then obtained 25,434 full-length transcripts, with lengths from 307 to 9515 bp and an N50 of 3195 bp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!