Richter's syndrome is defined by the occurrence of high-grade malignant lymphoma in the course of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The prognosis is poor with a life expectancy of a few months. We report on the case of a 68-year old male who developed Hodgkin's disease 6 years after the diagnosis of stage A CLL was made. The patient received 3 cycles of combination chemotherapy according to the ABVD regimen, followed by radiotherapy. This treatment resulted in complete apparent remission of the two diseases, which was persistent after a follow-up of 14 years. The Hodgkin's disease variant of Richter's syndrome is exceptional with about 20 reported cases to date. Recent research indicates that lymphoma cells derive from leukemia. The prognosis appears far better than that for the classical non-Hodgkin Richter's syndrome.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10245330310001594225DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

richter's syndrome
16
hodgkin's disease
12
disease variant
8
variant richter's
8
richter's
4
syndrome
4
syndrome complete
4
complete remission
4
remission malignancies
4
malignancies years
4

Similar Publications

Translational and clinical comparison of whole genome and transcriptome to panel sequencing in precision oncology.

NPJ Precis Oncol

January 2025

Department for Translational Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), a partnership between DKFZ, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, and Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany.

Precision oncology offers new cancer treatment options, yet sequencing methods vary in type and scope. In this study, we compared whole-exome/whole-genome (WES/WGS) and transcriptome sequencing (TS) with broad panel sequencing by resequencing the same tumor DNA and RNA as well as normal tissue DNA for germline assessment, from 20 patients with rare or advanced tumors, who were originally sequenced by WES/WGS ± TS within the DKFZ/NCT/DKTK MASTER program from 2015 to 2020. Molecular analyses resulted in a median number of 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Individuals with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) have a high risk of developing other malignancies (OMs). The development of OMs may be associated with the advanced age of CLL/SLL patients, presence of a tumor-promoting microenvironment, immune alterations inherent to CLL/SLL, or chemotherapy. Importantly, the occurrence of OMs following frontline fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab (FCR) treatment is associated with a reduction in the overall survival (OS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The multi-faceted roles of MYC in the prognosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Leuk Lymphoma

January 2025

Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, INSERM UMR1037, CNRS UMR5071, Université Toulouse III-Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

In this review, we focus on the pro-oncogene MYC, the modes of deregulation in mouse and human B-cells, its undisputable importance in the evaluation of biological prognostication of patients, but also how it impacts on response to modern therapeutics, and how it should be targeted to improve the overall survival of chronic lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL) patients. After an overview of the current understanding of the molecular dysregulation of c-MYC, we will show how CLL, both in its indolent and transformed phases, has developed among other B-cell lymphomas a tight regulation of its expression through the chronic activation of B-Cell Receptors (among others). This is particularly important if one desires to understand the mechanisms at stake in the over-expression of c-MYC especially in the lymph nodes compartment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!