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Rare Neoplastic Meningitis in Cerebellar Medulloblastoma Detected by PET/CT.
Clin Nucl Med
January 2025
From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Neoplastic meningitis, also known as leptomeningeal metastases, is a rare clinical entity seen in less than 1%-2% of primary nervous system tumors. Diagnosis of leptomeningeal metastases is difficult and is achieved by cytologic evidence of malignant cells in cerebrospinal fluid, or demonstration of radiologic abnormality. 18F-FDG PET/CT can detect leptomeningeal metastases before anatomical changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistribution and habitat of the painted tree rat (Callistomys pictus): Evaluating areas for future surveys and conservation efforts.
PLoS One
January 2025
Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Laboratório de Ecologia Aplicada à Conservação, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.
Knowledge of the potential distribution and locations of poorly known threatened species is crucial for guiding conservation strategies and new field surveys. The painted tree-rat (Callistomys pictus) is a monospecific, rare, and endangered echimyid rodent endemic to the southern Bahia Atlantic Forest in Brazil. There have been no records of the species published in the last 20 years, and the region has experienced significant forest loss and degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacterisation of Strains and Their Prophages That Carry Horse-Specific Leukocidin Genes .
Toxins (Basel)
January 2025
Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology (Leibniz-IPHT), Leibniz Center for Photonics in Infection Research (LPI), Germany and InfectoGnostics Research Campus, 07745 Jena, Germany.
Leukocidins of (.) are bicomponent toxins that form polymeric pores in host leukocyte membranes, leading to cell death and/or triggering apoptosis. Some of these toxin genes are located on prophages and are associated with specific hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectroencephalographic and Epilepsy Findings in ZNF711 Variants: A Case Series of Two Siblings.
Neurol Int
January 2025
Clinical Pediatrics, Department of Molecular Medicine and Development, University of Siena, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Background/objectives: ZNF711(Zinc finger protein 711) encodes a zinc finger protein of currently undefined function, located on the X chromosome. Current knowledge includes a limited number of case reports where this gene has been exclusively associated with X-linked intellectual disability (XLID). As far as we are aware, we report the first cases of epilepsy associated with this particular variant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRectus Abdominis Muscle Endometriosis: A Unique Case Report with a Literature Review.
Curr Issues Mol Biol
January 2025
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Introduction and importance: Extrapelvic endometriosis, confined exclusively to the body of the rectus abdominis muscle, is a rare form of abdominal wall endometriosis. While its etiopathology remains unclear, it is often diagnosed in healthy women who present with atypical symptoms and localization unrelated to any incision site, or in the absence of a history of endometriosis or previous surgery. Presentation of the case: Here, we describe a unique case of intramuscular endometriosis of the rectus abdominis muscle in a healthy 39-year-old Caucasian woman.
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