Laparoscopic repair of vaginal vault prolapse.

Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol

Polyclinique de L'Hotel-Dieu CHU, Clemont-Ferrand, France.

Published: August 2003

Purpose Of Review: Currently, the two laparoscopic techniques available and described in the literature for the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse are uterosacral ligament vault suspension and sacrocolpopexy. These two techniques are opposing each other fundamentally. While the first is reconstructive, the second is essentially palliative.

Recent Findings: In both methods the surgeon starts with the identification and dissection of the pubocervical and rectovaginal fascia. In the first technique however, the new vaginal vault, made by re approximation of the two fasciae, is attached to the uterosacral complex, while in the second one, each fascia is suspended from the sacral promontorium, using a mesh. In review of the existing literature, it seems that the palliative surgical approach is more successful in the long term, giving a cure rate of approximately 92%, probably as it involves using mesh instead of the native tissue.

Summary: In this article we discuss the laparoscopic techniques available currently, analyse their results, discuss their differences and compare them with other non-laparoscopic techniques. Finally, we discuss the different options described, and offer some guidelines for the future of laparoscopic treatment of pelvic prolapse.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.gco.0000084246.09900.06DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vaginal vault
12
vault prolapse
8
laparoscopic techniques
8
laparoscopic
4
laparoscopic repair
4
repair vaginal
4
vault
4
prolapse purpose
4
purpose review
4
review currently
4

Similar Publications

Absolute uterine factor infertility is conditioned by the congenital or acquired absence of the uterus or the presence of a nonfunctioning uterus in women who wish to become biological mothers. Uterine transplantation along with assisted reproductive techniques can provide this option for women without a uterus. In the early research period, to minimize the risk of preterm birth and other pregnancy-related complications, the uterus of a donor with a history of one to three successfully completed pregnancies was recommended for transplantation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prolapsed fallopian tube to the vagina after hysterectomy a year ago: A case report.

Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40203, Taiwan; Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40203, Taiwan.

Objective: This case report aims to present a rare occurrence of fallopian tube prolapse into the vaginal vault following hysterectomy, underscoring the importance of recognizing this uncommon complication.

Case Report: A 45-year-old woman, with a history of hysterectomy for adenomyosis, presented with symptoms mimicking a vaginal tumor, including persistent discharge, abdominal pain, postcoital bleeding, and weight loss. Imaging raised concerns of malignancy, but surgery revealed a prolapsed fallopian tube with chronic inflammation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Dual-Branch Residual Network with Attention Mechanisms for Enhanced Classification of Vaginal Lesions in Colposcopic Images.

Bioengineering (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.

Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VAIN), linked to HPV infection, is a condition that is often overlooked during colposcopy, especially in the vaginal vault area, as clinicians tend to focus more on cervical lesions. This oversight can lead to missed or delayed diagnosis and treatment for patients with VAIN. Timely and accurate classification of VAIN plays a crucial role in the evaluation of vaginal lesions and the formulation of effective diagnostic approaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Surgical repair is considered the mainstay of genital prolapse management. Several procedures are available both by vaginal and abdominal route, with and without mesh augmentation. The Italian UroGynecology Association (AIUG) promoted this survey with the aim of evaluating current variations in the surgical management of various types of prolapse in different clinical settings and to compare practice amongst practitioners working in high- and medium/low-volume centers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Advanced practice radiation therapist led vaginal vault brachytherapy: An evaluation of efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery.

Tech Innov Patient Support Radiat Oncol

December 2024

University Hospital Galway, Radiation Oncology Department, Newcastle Rd., Galway H91YR71, Ireland.

Aims: An advanced practice radiation therapist (APRT) role in vaginal vault brachytherapy (VBT) was first introduced in 2015. The aim of this manuscript was to clarify how the introduction of an APRT can improve efficiencies within service delivery while maintaining non inferior clinical outcomes of recurrence.

Materials And Methods: This was a single-centred retrospective comparative service evaluation of stage 1 endometrial cancer patients treated with postoperative high dose rate VBT alone.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!