We report in detail an experience with irreversible interstitial pneumonitis developed during gold sodium thiomalate therapy. Factors that could influence the unfavourable course of this adverse, usually reversible pharmacological reaction, are analysed, and the importance of early recognition and prompt discontinuation of the drug is emphasised.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-003-0293-4DOI Listing

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We report in detail an experience with irreversible interstitial pneumonitis developed during gold sodium thiomalate therapy. Factors that could influence the unfavourable course of this adverse, usually reversible pharmacological reaction, are analysed, and the importance of early recognition and prompt discontinuation of the drug is emphasised.

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Gold-induced aplastic anemia.

Clin Rheumatol

December 1987

Department of Rheumatology, Algemeen Ziekenhuis Middelheim, Antwerpen, Belgium.

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The case of a 33-year-old female patient with rheumatoid arthritis who developed a severe pulmonary fibrosis during chrysotherapy of 3.5 months' duration is reported. The course of the fibrosis was progressive and led to respiratory insufficiency and death.

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A case of fulminant watery diarrhea after therapy with 485 mg of gold thioglucose in a 78-yr-old woman suffering from rheumatoid arthritis is presented. Evaluation failed to reveal evidence of infection, malabsorption, or mucosal inflammation. Treatment, after stopping therapy, was supportive over several months and the patient recovered completely.

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A case of gold-induced aplastic anemia occurring in a 58-year-old male with rheumatoid arthritis who received a total dose of 635 mg of gold sodium thiomalate over a 16-week period is reported. The clinical features, treatment, prevention and pathogenesis of gold-induced aplastic anemia are reviewed. The ability to predict patients in whom this hematologic effect may occur is discussed.

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