The primary sclerotic colangitis is the chronic disease of the liver which in its finish very often requires the liver transplantation. The disease gets diagnosed mainly in males of middle age and is often joined with the inflammation disease of the intestines. The course of the disease not rarely is complicated by the stenosis of the liver ducts or by the occurrence of the concrements. In the presented case it is the word about the young patient in which the is the diagnosis made with the atypical way primarily from the reason that the biopsy of the liver is performed too early and the patohystologic changes were non specific. Immediately after the graft is being developed the biliary peritonitis because of the injury of the gallbladder so is done the cholecystectomy. Only in the later course is performed the endoscopic retrograde colangiography, during which are getting the typical changes of the biliary trunk for the primary sclerotic colangitis. The underlying disease in the demonstrated patient is complicated by the recidivens occurrence of the concrements of the choledokus and stenoses of the bladder ducts primarily for the left slice what, up to new, always successfully was treated by the extraction of the concrements and the dilatation of the liver ducts by endoscopic way.
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