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Pericardial cysts are a rare and benign entity that comprise 7% of the mediastinal masses. They are asymptomatic in over half of the cases, being usually detected as an incidental mass lesion on chest X-ray. When symptomatic, they usually present with dyspnea, chest pain, or persistent cough.

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A rare cardiac presentation of a lymphoma: case report.

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Department of Cardiology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Brünnerstraße 68, Vienna 1210, Austria.

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This case report describes a rare instance of massive right ventricular myxoma (RVM). A 36-year-old woman initially presented with progressive breathlessness and chest heaviness. Imaging revealed a large mass in the mediastinum, which was initially thought to be a pericardial cyst, and it was unclear whether the mass was intracardiac or extracardiac.

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Pericardial-esophageal fistula is a rare complication after radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation. A 52-year-old man developed pneumopericardium, which was revealed by echocardiogram and computed tomography, after a combined ablation and left atrial appendage occlusion procedure for atrial fibrillation. He was diagnosed with a pericardial-esophageal fistula and underwent surgical pericardial and mediastinal drainage tube placement.

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A 61-year-old man in critical condition was admitted to the resuscitation room in the emergency department, presenting with chest pain and shortness of breath. His medical history included recent treatment with oral antibiotics for pneumonia, long-standing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a 40-pack-year smoking history, and a left popliteal artery embolus. He was also on chronic medications, including apixaban and aspirin.

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