Aim: A rapid analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences with an array of immobilized sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes was tested on 18 skeletal elements recovered from mass graves in Croatia, which could not be genotyped with common forensic nuclear DNA systems (PM+DQA1 and short tandem repeat analysis).
Methods: We used duplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the mtDNA hypervariable regions I and II (HVI and HVII) (444 bp and 415 bp amplicons, respectively) and subsequent linear array typing, which targets six polymorphic regions and two additional sites within the human mtDNA HVI and HVII. The remaining amplified products were subjected to direct sequence analysis to obtain complete sequence information for the targeted HV regions.
Result: Duplex PCR amplification of the mtDNA HVI and HVII was successful in providing sufficient product for typing with the array of SSO probes in 14 out of the 18 sample extracts. We report here the sequence match of one set of remains with a panel of immobilized SSO probes, followed by direct sequence analysis. The corresponding mtDNA haplotype obtained for the bone sample and the putative maternal reference was unique in a database of 105 randomly selected Croatian individuals.
Conclusion: Mitochondrial DNA typing with an array of immobilized SSO probes can be a benefit to forensic DNA analysis of mass disaster remains and identity testing of single and mass graves.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
March 2024
Blood Center of Shaanxi Province, Institute of Xi'an Blood Bank, Xi'an 710061, China.
To evaluate the risk prediction and assessment function of HLA-DPB1 T-cell epitope (TCE) model and expression model in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (MUD-HSCT) with HLA-DPB1 mismatching. A total of 364 (182 pairs) potential MUD-HSCT donors and recipients confirmed by HLA high-resolution typing in Shaanxi Blood Center from 2016 to 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. Of the 182 recipients, there were 121 males and 61 females with an average age of (26.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Pathol Microbiol
November 2023
Department of Pathology, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
June 2023
Blood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310052, Zhejiang Province, China; Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310052, Zhejiang Province, China.E-mail:
Objective: To investigate the recombinations within the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region in two families.
Methods: Genomic DNA was extracted from the peripheral blood specimens of the different family members. and - loci were genotyped using polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific oligonucleotide probing technique (PCR-SSO) and next-generation sequencing technique.
J Clin Monit Comput
June 2023
Department of Surgical Sciences, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Purpose: This study intended to determine, and non-invasively evaluate, sternal intraosseous oxygen saturation (SsO) and study its variation during provoked hypoxia or hypovolaemia. Furthermore, the relation between SsO and arterial (SaO) or mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO) was investigated.
Methods: Sixteen anaesthetised male pigs underwent exsanguination to a mean arterial pressure of 50 mmHg.
Magn Reson Med
May 2023
Physics Department & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: The signals of glutamate (Glu) and glutamine (Gln) are often significantly overlapped in routine H-MR spectra of human brain in vivo. Selectively probing the signals of Glu and Gln in vivo is very important for the study of the metabolisms in which Glu and Gln are involved.
Methods: The Glu-/Gln- targeted pulse sequences are developed to selectively probe the signals of Glu and Gln.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!