The aim of this study is to understand the sorption of tributyltin (TBT) onto natural quartz sand by classical batch experiments and spectroscopic surface analyses. At pH<6, the major species of TBT is the cation TBT(+). Due to the presence of both the cationic part and the butyl chains, TBT should present amphiphilic properties. For concentrations lower than 40 microM, TBT sorption occurs as a homovalent 1:1 cation exchange between either H(+) or Na(+) and TBT(+). The increasing affinity of TBT with respect to the different materials follows the series kaolinite<
Download full-text PDF
Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9797(03)00238-8 DOI Listing Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
April 2020
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, China. Electronic address:
Comparatively limited knowledge is known about the accumulation processes of tributyltin (TBT) and triphenyltin (TPT) in fish and aquatic plant in the freshwater environment, which has hindered a full understanding of their bioaccumulation potential and ecological risks. In the present study, sorption of TBT and TPT on dead biota of both carp and C. demersum from water via the batch equilibrium technique as well as uptake of them on live biota of both carp and C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
November 2016
UMR Qualisud, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Organotin compounds (OTs) have been widely used for their biocidal properties and as stabilizers in various industrial applications. Due to their high toxicity, organotins are subject to many studies regarding their behavior in wastewater treatment plant and aquatic environment. However, few studies are available regarding their behavior in lagoon sewage system, although such treatment is commonly used for sewage treatment in low-population areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
February 2016
Laboratoire HydroSciences UMR 5569, CNRS, Université de Montpellier, IRD, Place Eugène Bataillon, CC MSE, 34095 Montpellier cedex 5, France.
The aim of this study was to investigate the fate and behaviour of butyltin pollutants, including monobutyltin (MBT), dibutylin (DBT), and tributyltin (TBT), in waste stabilisation ponds (WSP). The study was conducted as part of a baseline survey and included five sampling campaigns comprising bottom sludge and the water column from each pond from a typical WSP in France. Butyltins were detected in all raw wastewater and effluents, reflecting their widespread use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
July 2013
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, P.O. Box 1906, Bellville, South Africa.
The removal of tributyltin (TBT) from artificial seawater using nZnO, activated carbon and nZnO/activated carbon composite was systematically studied. The equilibrium and kinetics of adsorption were investigated in a batch adsorption system. Equilibrium adsorption data were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) isotherm models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Technol
March 2013
UMR 5569 HydroSciences Montpellier, Maison des Sciences de l 'Eau, Université Montpellier 2, Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Micro-pollutant fluxes distribution throughout the physical separation and biological units of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are very dependent ofsorption phenomena. The understanding and the control of the sorption stage is thus essential for the optimization of micro-pollutant removal in WWTPs, and particularly in biological treatments where these mechanisms influence the bioavailability towards micro-organisms. If the influence of the micro-pollutant physicochemical characteristics (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!