We present a cantilever-based biochemical sensor with piezoresistive read-out which has been optimised for measuring surface stress. The resistors and the electrical wiring on the chip are encapsulated in low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) silicon nitride, so that the chip is well suited for operation in liquids. The wiring is titanium silicide which-in contrast to conventional metal wiring-is compatible with the high-temperature LPCVD coating process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3991(03)00063-9 | DOI Listing |
Micromachines (Basel)
December 2024
School of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
MEMS acoustic sensors are a type of physical quantity sensor based on MEMS manufacturing technology for detecting sound waves. They utilize various sensitive structures such as thin films, cantilever beams, or cilia to collect acoustic energy, and use certain transduction principles to read out the generated strain, thereby obtaining the targeted acoustic signal's information, such as its intensity, direction, and distribution. Due to their advantages in miniaturization, low power consumption, high precision, high consistency, high repeatability, high reliability, and ease of integration, MEMS acoustic sensors are widely applied in many areas, such as consumer electronics, industrial perception, military equipment, and health monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2022
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Inter-University Semiconductor Research Center (ISRC), Seoul National University, Seoul08826, Korea.
Soft pressure sensors play key roles as input devices of electronic skin (E-skin) to imitate real human skin. For efficient data acquisition according to stimulus types such as detailed pressure images or macroscopic strength of stimuli, soft pressure sensors can have variable spatial resolution, just like the uneven spatial distribution of pressure-sensing receptors on the human body. However, previous methods on soft pressure sensors cannot achieve such tunability of spatial resolution because their sensor materials and read-out electrodes need to be elaborately patterned for a specific sensor density.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
April 2020
Department of Electronics Engineering, Engineering School, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB),08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Novel Si-based nanosize mechanical resonator has been top-down fabricated. The shapeof the resonating body has been numerically derived and consists of seven star-polygons that forma fractal structure. The actual resonator is defined by focused ion-beam implantation on a SOIwafer where its 18 vertices are clamped to nanopillars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
February 2019
Institute of Semiconductor Technology (IHT), Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hans-Sommer-Str. 66, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
In this paper, a self-out-readable, miniaturized cantilever resonator for highly sensitive airborne nanoparticle (NP) detection is presented. The cantilever, which is operated in the fundamental in-plane resonance mode, is used as a microbalance with femtogram resolution. To maximize sensitivity and read-out signal amplitude of the piezo-resistive Wheatstone half bridge, the geometric parameters of the sensor design are optimized by finite element modelling (FEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
August 2016
Department of Electrical Engineering, ESAT-MICAS, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium.
The aim of this study is to investigate the intravascular application of a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) pressure sensor to directly measure the hemodynamic characteristics of a ventricular assist device (VAD). A bio- and hemo-compatible packaging strategy is implemented, based on a ceramic thick film process. A commercial sub-millimeter piezoresistive sensor is attached to an alumina substrate, and a double coating of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and parylene-C is applied.
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