The electron-phonon interaction in magnesium diboride MgB2 single crystals is investigated by point-contact (PC) spectroscopy. For the first time the electron coupling with E(2g) phonon modes is resolved in the PC spectra. The correlation between intensity of the extremely broad E(2g) modes in the PC spectra and value of the superconducting gap is established. Our observations favor current theoretical models for electron-phonon mediated superconductivity in MgB2, and they better match the harmonic phonon model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.197001 | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
October 2024
International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Nano Lett
October 2024
Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague 12843, Czech Republic.
Exploring ultrafast magnetization control in 2D magnets via laser pulses is established, yet the interplay between spin dynamics and the lattice remains underexplored. Utilizing real-time time-dependent density functional theory (rt-TDDFT) coupled with Ehrenfest dynamics and nonadiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) simulations, we systematically investigate the laser-induced spin-nuclei dynamics with pre-excited A and E coherent phonons in the 2D ferromagnet FeGeTe (FGT) monolayer. Selective pre-excitation of coherent phonons under ultrafast laser irradiation significantly alters the local spin moment of FGT, consequently inducing additional spin loss attributed to the nuclear motion-induced asymmetric interatomic charge transfer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
September 2024
Department of Physics, Research Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
We investigated the phonon behavior of ZnO-buffered MgB tapes with varying ZnO buffer layer thicknesses using polarized Raman spectroscopy at room and cryogenic temperatures. Polar plots from integrated angle-resolved polarized Raman spectroscopy (ARPRS) at room temperature revealed substantial distortion in the boron plane geometry due to lattice mismatch among the MgB film, ZnO buffer layer, and Hastelloy substrate. This distortion significantly affects the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) constant, λ, which we calculated using the modified McMillan equation by Allen-Dynes in relation to the superconducting transition temperature () of the sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2024
Nanyang Institute of Technology, School of Mathematics and Physics, No. 80 Changjiang Road, Nanyang, 473004, Henan, People's Republic of China.
In this paper, the crystal geometry, electronic structure, lattice vibration, Infrared and Raman spectra of ternary layered borides MAlB (M = Ti, Zr, Hf, Ta) are studied by using first principles calculation method based on the density functional theory. The electronic structure of MAlB indicates that they are all electrical conductors, and the d orbitals of Ti, Zr, Hf, and Ta occupy most of the bottom of the conduction band and most of the top of the valence band. Al and B have lower contributions near their Fermi level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2024
Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, 85748, Germany.
The formation of charge density waves is a long-standing open problem, particularly in dimensions higher than one. Various observations in the vanadium antimonides discovered recently further underpin this notion. Here, we study the Kagome metal CsVSb using polarized inelastic light scattering and density functional theory calculations.
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