Play in Mayan children.

Am J Occup Ther

Department of Health Sciences, Cleveland State University, 2121 Euclid Avenue, Health Sciences Building, Room 120, Cleveland, Ohio 44115, USA.

Published: September 2003

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to explore the play activities and playfulness of Mayan children in southern Belize through participant observation over two weeks.
  • Findings indicated that adult work significantly influences children's daily activities, with parents allowing play only when it didn't disrupt work.
  • The conclusion challenges the idea that play is universally regarded as a child's main occupation, highlighting the need to respect cultural parenting values in service provision.

Article Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of play activities and playfulness in a group of Mayan children in southern Belize.

Method: This qualitative study involved participant observation in the daily occupations of 20 children from five Mayan families over a 2-week period. Analysis of the field notes, using open and closed coding, revealed themes specific to customs of child rearing, play activities, and playfulness.

Findings: The primacy of adult work is a major cultural principle that influences Mayan children's daily occupations. Parents did not encourage play but permitted play if it did not interfere with work. Children found ways to integrate play activities and playfulness into their daily occupations.

Conclusion: The statement, "play is a child's major occupation," may not be a universally held belief. Parental values and customs of child rearing should be considered in order to provide culturally sensitive and relevant services.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.57.3.273DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

play activities
12
mayan children
8
activities playfulness
8
daily occupations
8
customs child
8
child rearing
8
play
6
play mayan
4
children
4
children objective
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!