Objective: To understand the clinical and pathological features of patients with Fanconi syndrome associated with renal function damage induced by Chinese herbs.
Methods: Six cases with herb-induced renal failure associated with Fanconi syndrome were clinicopathologically analyzed.
Results: All six patients had kidney insufficiency after ingestion of Chinese herbs. All of them took the herbs containing aristolochia manshuriensis definitely. Four of the six presented with rapidly progressive acute renal failure and one with acute renal failure. All of them had similar clinical features, such as polydipsia, polyuria, anemia, glycosuria, aminoaciduria, increased urine beta(2) microglobin (beta(2)m) excretion and proximal tubular acidosis. Renal biopsies performed in 3 cases showed extensive hypocellular interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy and loss of tubules. Glomeruli were apparently intact.
Conclusions: Nephropathy caused by Chinese herbs may be associated with Fanconi syndrome and renal failure.
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J Bras Nefrol
January 2025
Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) in the setting of COVID-19 is associated with worse clinical and renal outcomes, with limited long-term data.
Aim: To evaluate critically ill COVID-19 patients with AKI that required nephrologist consultation (NC-AKI) in a tertiary hospital.
Methods: Prospective single-center cohort of critically ill COVID-19 adult patients with NC-AKI from May 1st, 2020, to April 30th, 2021.
J Bras Nefrol
January 2025
Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Introduction: Unplanned initiation of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients is a common situation worldwide. In this scenario, peritoneal dialysis (PD) has emerged as a therapeutic option compared to hemodialysis (HD). In planned RRT, the costs of PD are lower than those of HD; however, the literature lacks such analyses when initiation is urgent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Objectives: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a syndrome with high mortality and morbidity in part due to delayed recognition based on changes in creatinine. A marker for AKI based on a single measurement is needed and therefore the performance of a single measurement of plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (pNGAL) to predict AKI in patients admitted to the emergency department was tested.
Methods: Samples from the Triage study which included 6005 consecutive adult patients admitted to the emergency department were tested for pNGAL.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Faculty of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China.
Rationale: Thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA) caused by malignant hypertension is an acute and critical disease among rare diseases. Although renal biopsy pathology is a golden indicator for diagnosing kidney disease, it cannot distinguish between primary and secondary TMA and requires a comprehensive diagnosis in conjunction with other laboratory tests and medical history.
Patient Concerns: A 33-year-old young man was hospitalized due to unexplained kidney failure.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
This study investigated the impact of nursing interventions based on the Integrated Theory of Health Behavior Change on hemodialysis patients. A retrospective analysis of 713 hemodialysis patients' electronic medical records from June 2020 to November 2023 was conducted. Patients were divided into an experimental group, receiving nursing interventions based on the theory, and a control group, receiving regular nursing care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!