Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the relation between sociotropy and bulimic symptoms. Studies of interpersonal functioning among individuals with bulimia nervosa consistently reveal issues of social dependency, need for approval, and fear of rejection. These themes are conceptually related to sociotropy, a cognitive-personality factor that has been implicated in the development and maintenance of depression. Individuals high in sociotropy are keenly invested in attaining others' approval and avoiding social rejection.
Methods: The relationship between sociotropy and bulimic symptoms was examined in two samples of women: undergraduate women and community women seeking treatment at a private eating disorder facility.
Results: In both samples, sociotropy was significantly associated with bulimic symptoms beyond the shared relation with depressed mood.
Discussion: Findings are discussed in terms of the maintenance and treatment of bulimia nervosa.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.10172 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
December 2024
Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy of Childhood and Adolescence, Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Body checking is a common behavior in both the general population and individuals with body image disturbances. Cognitive-behavioral theories postulate that body checking reduces negative emotions in the short term, but over time contributes to the development and maintenance of eating disorder pathology. So far, few experimental studies have assessed these longer-term consequences, mostly under laboratory conditions, yielding inconsistent findings, and without considering individual vulnerability and specific personality traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObes Surg
September 2024
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Purpose: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. A positive association between ADHD and obesity has been observed, especially in adult samples. In this study, prevalence and correlates of self-reported symptoms indicative of a positive screening for ADHD were examined in patients seeking bariatric treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVopr Pitan
July 2024
Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, 664003, Irkutsk, Russian Federation.
Adolescence is a critical period for the onset of eating disorders, which affect an adolescent's diet and can have adverse and long-term health consequences. The relationship between the risk of eating disorders and the diet of Russian adolescents has been little studied. of the research was to characterize the relationship between the risk of eating disorders and dietary patterns in a sample of Russian schoolchildren.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCompr Psychiatry
October 2024
Department of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
JAMA Netw Open
July 2024
Department of Psychology, Heidelberg University, Germany.
Importance: Despite the existence of effective treatments, many individuals with bulimia nervosa (BN) do not receive evidence-based therapies. Integrating digital interventions into routine care might reach more patients and reduce the clinical burden of BN.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of a web-based cognitive behavioral self-help intervention for individuals with BN.
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