Body mass index and quality of life in community-dwelling patients with schizophrenia.

Schizophr Res

Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3811 O'Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2593, USA.

Published: July 2003

Objective: To examine the associations between sociodemographic variables, body weight and quality of life in schizophrenic outpatients.

Methods: Assessments included an interview to obtain sociodemographic data, administration of a Quality of Life questionnaire (the MOS SF-36) and measurement of height and weight. Body mass index was calculated (kg/m(2)). SF-36 subscores were examined for statistical differences based on BMI categories: healthy weight (BMIor=30). Correlations with sociodemographic variables were also examined.

Results: Body weight was inversely correlated (level p
Conclusions: Quality of life in schizophrenic patients is related to body weight. The burden of obesity is primarily experienced as a physical problem.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-9964(02)00441-3DOI Listing

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