Background: No consensus exists as to whether to let patients bear weight or not after revision of a loosened hip prosthesis using morselized and impacted allograft bone and cement. In the original description of the method, the patients were advised not to bear weight for 3 months postoperatively. Theoretically, bone graft remodeling is enhanced by mechanical load, but an increased migration of the prosthesis within the graft can also be anticipated. In addition, practicing restricted weight-bearing is cumbersome for the patients.
Methods: The present study was initiated to evaluate the migration, as measured by radiostereometry analysis (RSA), in patients mobilized with unrestricted weight-bearing after a hip revision using the X-change Revision Instruments System. This group was compared with a previous series with restricted weight-bearing for the initial 3 months postoperatively. Seven stems and 12 sockets were evaluated by RSA over 2 years. Only patients without intraoperative complications were mobilized with unrestricted weight-bearing.
Results: All 7 stems migrated in the distal direction (median 2.6 mm; range 0.8-16.5 mm) and in the posterior direction (median 2.3 mm; range 0.7-22.1 mm). Eleven of the 12 sockets migrated in the proximal direction (median 2.5 mm; range 0.2-8.1 mm). The migration rate decreased gradually in all directions, but 3 stems and 5 sockets still migrated between the 1.5- and 2-year follow-ups. There were no significant differences in migration in any direction for either the stems or the sockets compared to the group with restricted weight-bearing.
Conclusion: No increased migration occurred in the group free to bear weight as compared to restricted weight-bearing. We shall continue to allow unrestricted weight-bearing in cases where the femoral bone feels competent to withstand the initial load. It simplifies the postoperative mobilization, and we speculate that it might increase the remodeling of the graft.
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Injury
January 2025
Department of Surgery, The Trauma and Orthopaedic Research Unit, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
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December 2024
Orthopaedics and Traumatology, District Headquarters Hospital, Cuddalore, IND.
Foot tuberculosis is rarely reported in the literature, with most tuberculosis of the foot being an uncommon manifestation of skeletal tuberculosis. Early diagnosis and timely medical and surgical intervention can significantly reduce morbidity. A 23-year-old male presented with persistent swelling and pain in his right foot for six months, accompanied by a discharging sinus over the affected area in the last week, making weight-bearing increasingly difficult.
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December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, JPN.
Background: Two-stage revision is known as the gold-standard method for knee prosthetic joint infection (PJI), but the most suitable treatment method remains controversial. Typically, weight-bearing is restricted during the interval between the stages. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of unrestricted weight bearing with cement spacers fabricated using the Knee Articulating Spacer Mold (KASM®; Ortho Development Corporation, Draper, UT, USA) for knee PJI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith an estimated incidence of 0.02% to 0.2%, multiligamentous knee injuries are rare, often devastating injuries that can occur with concomitant vascular or neurologic involvement.
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December 2024
Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Prosthetic knees represent a prevalent solution for above-knee amputation rehabilitation. However, satisfying the ambulation requirements of users while achieving their comfort needs in terms of lightweight, bionic, shock-absorbing, and user-centric, remains out of reach. Soft materials seem to provide alternative solutions as their properties are conducive to the comfort aspect.
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