Operative management of concomitant ipsilateral femur fracture and anterior hip dislocation has not been previously described in the literature. We report the case of a 15-years-old girl who was injured in a motorcycle accident and presented with a femoral shaft fracture and a concomitant ipsilateral anterior hip dislocation. Operative management consisted of an attempted closed reduction of the femoral fracture, which was unsuccessful; thus, an external fixator was temporarily applied. Subsequently, the hip dislocation was treated by open reduction through an anterolateral approach. Finally, the femoral fracture was securely stabilized using an unreamed femoral intramedullary nail. The postoperative course was uneventful. MRI follow-up after 6 weeks did not reveal any sign of mangled vascularization of the femoral head and radiographs demonstrated normal bony healing of the shaft fracture. Due to the fact that there is no definitive surgical strategy for this rare combination of injuries, concomitant ipsilateral femoral fracture and anterior hip dislocation is an interesting and challenging situation for the trauma surgeon which requires a subtle and exact surgical technique in order to achieve satisfying results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00113-003-0583-z | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
A novel nickel-based powder metallurgy superalloy was processed using two different thermal-mechanical processes, including hot isostatic pressed (As-HIP) and hipped + hot extruded + isothermally-forged (IF) heat treatments following two processed alloys, designated as As-HIP-HT and IF-HT. The objective of this study is to investigate the microstructure and mechanical property evolution in a nickel-based powder disk alloy fabricated by two processes. The findings revealed that both As-HIP and IF alloys underwent substantial recrystallization, with grains in the IF alloy being finer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung Shan S. Road, Zhongzheng District, Taipei City, 10002, Taiwan.
Background: Hip dysplasia (HD) at skeletal maturity can result from residual developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) treated in childhood or from primary adolescent-onset HD (AOHD). This study aims to compare the pathomorphology of these two HD subtypes with that of a normal control group.
Methods: This retrospective study reviewed patients who underwent periacetabular osteotomy for symptomatic HD between 2013 and 2020.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California San Diego, 4150 Regents Park Row, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Purpose: Revision total joint arthroplasty cases including those complex enough to require limb-salvage procedures are expected to significantly increase. Total femoral replacements represent a limb-preserving procedure with potential utility for these complicated cases. This review seeks to summarize the outcomes of total femoral replacements when used in the revision arthroplasty setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Introduction: Adult reconstruction fellowship-trained (FT) surgeons undergo an additional year of dedicated subspecialized training. The benefits of fellowship training include a comprehensive understanding of arthroplasty patient care and contemporary surgical techniques, as well as an expanded network of mentors and colleagues. The purpose of the present study was to compare practice variations between FT and non-fellowship-trained (NFT) surgeons, focusing on indications, perioperative prescribing patterns, and complication rates surrounding total hip arthroplasty (THA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty (THA) with subtrochanteric femoral osteotomy in patients with Crowe type IV DDH in terms of functional outcomes, complication rates, and implant stability. The study was prospective, conducted in the University Clinical Center of Kosovo and Otrila Hospital from 2016 to 2022 and included 22 patients with Crowe type IV hip dysplasia who underwent the THA with a subtrochanteric femoral osteotomy procedure. The treatment was performed using the posterior approach, and the placement of the dual mobility acetabular cup was based on the anatomic hip center using a Quattro non-cemented endoprothesis.
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