Two new aeroaquatic fungi, Ramicephala sphaerospora gen. sp. nov. and Beverwykella clathrata sp. nov., are described and illustrated from tropical and subtropical latitudes. B. clathrata, a species similar to B. cerebriformis, deviates from the latter in having a clathrate outermost cell layer instead of tightly appressed cells, a feature unique in Beverwykella. The second species, Ramicephala sphaerospora gen. sp. nov., has a unique combination of features concerning conidial ontogeny and morphology, and is therefore placed in a new genus. The genus most similar to Ramicephala is Beverwykella, from which it differs in having: (1) globose, non-flattened conidia; (2) a large central globose cell giving rise to centrifugally branching, tightly packed chains of cells; and (3) a compact peripheral cell layer, the cells of which are tightly interlocked in a zipper-like form. Similarities of R. sphaerospora to species of Pseudaegerita, Candelabrum and Cristulariella are discussed. Illustrations of and a key to all described species of Ramicephala and Beverwykella are provided.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0953756203007172DOI Listing

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