Intrinsic T cell defects in systemic autoimmunity.

Ann N Y Acad Sci

Section of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Section of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.

Published: April 2003

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by loss of T cell tolerance to nuclear antigens. Studies in mice and humans have demonstrated that T cells from individuals with lupus are abnormal. Here, we review the known T cell defects in lupus and their possible biochemical nature, genetic causes, and significance for lupus pathogenesis.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb06033.xDOI Listing

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