When movie-goers are thrilled by cinematic imagery portraying transcendent motor action, they are drawn into a world of imagination more often inhabited only in dreams of flying or of perfectly executed motion. The drive toward free and expansive movement which such dreams portray doesn't require explanation in terms of symbolic links to other aims, as has been common in the literature. The aim to achieve mastery in the locomotor sphere of action is a basic aim, in itself, integral to ego development. The developing child could not begin to organize perception, intention, and a coherent sense of self without this drive to move. This proposition is supported by emerging views of the ways the developing nervous system integrates systems mediating perception, action, and affect, which complement observations of the bodycentered development of mutual recognition in infants and their caregivers.
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Resuscitation
December 2023
Univ Angers, CHU Angers, Univ Rennes, Inserm, EHESP, Irset (Institut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail) - UMR_S 1085, SFR ICAT, CAPTV CDC, Angers, France; CHU Angers, Emergency Department, Angers, France. Electronic address:
Conscious Cogn
November 2022
The Sleep and Dream Database, Portland, OR, United States.
This article demonstrates that an automated system of linguistic analysis can be developed - the Oneirograph - to analyze large collections of dreams and computationally map their contents in terms of typical situations involving an interplay of characters, activities, and settings. Focusing the analysis first on the twin situations of fighting and fleeing, the results provide densely detailed empirical evidence of the underlying semantic structures of typical dreams. The results also indicate that the Oneirograph analytic system can be applied to other typical dream situations as well (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Biol
October 2022
Concord Field Station, Department of Organismic & Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Old Causeway Road, Bedford, MA 01730, USA. Electronic address:
Throughout recorded human history, birds have fascinated and inspired humans to dream of flying. The Greek myth of Daedalus and his son Icarus, who flew too close to the sun and fell to his death, first written by Diodorus (60-30 B.C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
November 2022
UR2NF, Neuropsychology and Functional Neuroimaging Research Unit, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Lucid dreaming (LD) is a mental state in which we realize not being awake but are dreaming while asleep. It often involves vivid, perceptually intense dream images as well as peculiar kinesthetic sensations, such as flying, levitating, or out-of-body experiences. LD is in the cross-spotlight of cognitive neuroscience and sleep research as a particular case to study consciousness, cognition, and the neural background of dream experiences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep
July 2022
Dream & Nightmare Laboratory, Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine, CIUSSS-NÎM - Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Study Objectives: Early research suggests that the vestibular system is implicated in lucid dreaming, e.g. frequent lucid dreamers outperform others on static balance tasks.
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