The aims of this work were to evaluate the effects of different concentrations of hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal, hexyl acetate, and their mixtures on the fate of pathogenic species such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella enteritidis, and Listeria monocytogenes inoculated in model systems as well as the antimicrobial activity against the target species of the chosen molecules when added to the packaging atmosphere of inoculated fresh-sliced apples. The result obtained in this work pointed out the potential use of compounds such as hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal, and hexyl acetate for both the extension of shelf life and an improvement of hygienic safety of "minimally processed foods". In fact, hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal, and hexyl acetate had a significant inhibitory effect against pathogen microorganisms frequently isolated from raw materials (E. coli, S. enteritidis, and L. monocytogenes) when inoculated in both model and real systems. In this last condition, these compounds, at the levels used (150, 150, and 20 ppm for hexanal, hexyl acetate, and (E)-2-hexenal, respectively), displayed a bactericide effect on L. monocytogenes and they exhibited significant extensions of lag phase of E. coli and S. enteritidis inoculated at levels of 10(4)-10(5) CFU/g.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf026143h | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
January 2025
College of Enology, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Viti-Viniculture, Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Characteristic Fruit Directional Design and Machining, Viti-Viniculture Key Laboratory of China General Chamber of Commerce, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
"Rui Yang", "Rui Xue", and "Rui Xiang Hong" are newly cultivated apple varieties with excellent flavor. However, the key aroma-active compounds responsible for its excellent flavor quality were unclear. This study determined the characteristics of aroma compounds among three new apple varieties and their parental species by Sensomics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
January 2025
Institute of Agro-Products Processing Science and Technology / Institute of Food Nutrition and Health, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No. 60 Shizishan Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan 610000, China.
Mixed fermentation can enhance the flavor and aroma of fruit wine, but the mechanisms driving this enhancement remain unclear. This study used non-targeted metabolomics to analyze the effects of mixed versus single fermentation on plum wine flavor. The results showed that compared with single fermentation, mixed fermentation reduced ethanol content and the ability to consume reducing sugars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
November 2024
Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
An increase in the consumer demand and the availability of gluten-free products has led to several brewers investigating brewing with grains other than barley. The primary grain of choice has been sorghum. These new gluten-free beers have a unique flavor and aroma, which previous research has shown is the result of differences in concentration for key chemical compounds, including ethyl butyrate, butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl caproate, hexyl acetate, 1-octanol, nonanal, ethyl octanoate, and ethyl decanoate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
December 2024
Institute of Agricultural Products Preservation and Processing Science and Technology, Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Engineering and Technology Research Center for Preservation of Agricultural Products (Tianjin), Tianjin 300384, China.
The aim of this study was to explore the effect of periodical negative air ions (NAI) on the quality of 'Fuji' apple fruit after treatment at 0, 30, 60, and 90 min every 4 weeks. NAI for 60 min decreased weight loss, mitigated decay, and maintained hardness of the apple fruit during the 40 weeks of storage. Treatment of fruits with NAI for 60 min enhanced the apple defense ability against pathogens by maintaining the cell wall integrity and improving the related-enzyme activities as well as accumulation of total phenols and flavonoids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
October 2024
Chemistry Interdisciplinary Project (ChIP), School of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!