Activity-guided isolation of radical-scavenging compounds from the dichloromethane extract of the root bark of Lannea edulis led to isolation of two known bioactive alkylphenols [cardonol 7 (1) and cardonol 13 (2)], and three new dihydroalkylhexenones were also isolated (3-5). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical methods. The absolute configuration of 4 was determined by the Mosher ester method.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np0202428 | DOI Listing |
Fish Shellfish Immunol
January 2025
Immunology & Vaccinology Group. Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. (CIBNOR), Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, B.C.S, 23096 , La Paz, Mexico. Electronic address:
Fish aquaculture has increased but also disease problems related to it, along with antimicrobial resistance. The use of medicinal plants containing phytochemicals with antimicrobial, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory activities has been proposed. In this study, C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
January 2025
Laboratory of Polymers and Materials Innovation, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Sciences Center, Pici campus, Federal University of Ceará, 60440-900 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Electronic address:
The efficient repurposing of agro-industrial waste has significantly enhanced the utilization of food resources. This study aims to propose a methodology for extracting cell wall polysaccharides from residues of mango (Mangifera indica), passion fruit (Passiflora edulis), and cashew (Anacardium occidentale). Polysaccharide fractions were obtained through sequential extraction protocols involving water, cyclohexane-trans-1,2-diamine tetracetate (CDTA), sodium carbonate:CDTA, and potassium hydroxide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
November 2023
The Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: While access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) continues to improve worldwide, HIV infection and AIDS persist as serious health challenges, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Complementary and Alternative Medicines (CAM), as part of indigenous and pluralistic medical systems, are important contributors to primary health care worldwide. However, this knowledge remains relatively undocumented in many parts of sub-Saharan Africa such as the Tutume subdistrict of Central Botswana, where CAM is widely used including potentially for HIV/AIDS and HIV-associated conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
May 2019
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências de Alimentos, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil; CEPLAMT, Museu de História Natural e Jardim Botânico, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Gustavo da Silveira, 1035, 31080-010 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Electronic address:
The Brazilian flora is very rich in edible fruits but only a fraction of this potential is known and properly used. In this study, we discuss the importance of Brazilian edible fruits using data recovered from the book "Dicionário das plantas úteis do Brasil e das exóticas cultivadas" (Dictionary of Useful Plants of Brazil and Exotic Cultivated), organized by the Portuguese botanist Manoel Pio Corrêa (1874-1934), in 1926. Data from 504 species were recorded from the book and several have attractive and/or sensorial characteristics, as tasty and sweet, that can contribute to stimulating their direct consumption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
September 2018
Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
(Sond.) Engl. commonly known as wild grape is used traditionally for the treatment of diabetes.
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