The diagnosis of tuberculosis by X-ray radiogram is often confused with pulmonary carcinoma, bacillary and parasitic infections, and chronic mycosis. A case of pulmonary paragonimiasis misdiagnosed as tuberculosis by X-ray radiogram is reported. With this case, the smears of sputum were rechecked by an inspection technician's discernment, and Paragonimus eggs along with numerous eosinophils and Charcot-Leyden crystals were detected. In suspected cases of tuberculosis, a history of crab-eating plus sputum examinations, image findings, and serodiagnosis are necessary to rule out paragonimiasis.
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Infect Genet Evol
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; Mekong Health Science Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand. Electronic address:
Paragonimiasis, caused by infection with lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus, remains a significant public health concern in Southeast Asia. In Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR), information on the distribution and genetic diversity of Paragonimus species is limited. This study investigated Paragonimus metacercariae in freshwater (mountain) crabs and analyzed their genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Dis Poverty
December 2024
National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases,National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research), NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Background: Food-borne trematodiases (FBTs), mainly encompassing clonorchiasis, fascioliasis, fasciolopsiasis, opisthorchiasis, and paragonimiasis, is a neglected public health problem, particularly in the WHO South-East Asia and the Western Pacific regions. This study evaluates the global, regional, and national disease burden of FBTs from 1990 to 2021 and projects trends to 2030, underscore the need for targeted prevention and control.
Methods: Using the Global Burden of Disease 2021 database, the crude and the age-standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) and age-standardized prevalence disability-adjusted life years rate (ASDR) of FBTs at the global, regional and national level from 1990 to 2021 were described.
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
November 2024
Laboratory of Helminthology, Faculty of Microbiology, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica; Centro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica. Electronic address:
Paragonimus mexicanus is a trematode that causes pulmonary and extrapulmonary infections in humans, characterized by chest pain, dyspnea, fever, and weight loss. The detection of Paragonimus spp. is primarily achieved through the microscopic observation of eggs in feces, sputum, and pleural fluid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasitol Res
November 2024
Immunology Department, Institute of Biotechnology (IBT), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18. Hoang Quoc Viet Rd, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
The entire transcribed sequences (from the 5' terminus of 18S to the 3' terminus of 28S rRNA genes) of the ribosomal transcription units (rTU*) of five Asian Paragonimus species were obtained and characterized. The rTU* length was 7661 bp for P. heterotremus (LC strain, Vietnam), 7422 bp for P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Parasit Dis
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University (SMU), Tadong, Gangtok, 737102 India.
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