The design of a prosthesis depends not only on anatomical and physiological factors, but also needs to encompass patient's socio-economic limitations and psychological needs. A four-part prosthesis for a patient with a maxillary and orbital defect was designed to be easy for the patient to insert, remove and clean, retentive without requiring sophisticated attachments or the use of adhesives, and made from economically viable materials. The denture was attached to an acrylic resin core which in turn clipped into a silicone glove obturator. The facial section fastened onto the ocular "button" on a larger, separate core, which then connected into the orbital opening of the obturator. The entire assembly was self-retentive, yet each component could also be worn separately if the need arose. This provided a functional prosthesis as well as psychological benefits to the patient who had no access to medical facilities or supplies in her rural home town.
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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China.
The Ni-rich LiNiCoMnO cathode (NCM, ≥ 0.6) suffers rapid capacity decay due to serious surface degradations from the corrosion of the electrolyte. The processes of the HO- and O-based AlO atomic layer deposition (ALD) on the single-crystal LiNiCoMnO (NCM83) are investigated by measurements to understand the mechanism of their different impacts on the electrochemical performance of NCM83.
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Infectious bone defects present a significant clinical challenge, characterized by infection, inflammation, and subsequent bone tissue destruction. Traditional treatments, including antibiotic therapy, surgical debridement, and bone grafting, often fail to address these defects effectively. However, recent advancements in biomaterials research have introduced innovative solutions for managing infectious bone defects.
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Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Introduction: First responders play a pivotal role in ensuring the wellbeing of individuals during critical situations. The demanding nature of their work exposes them to prolonged shifts and unpredictable situations, leading to elevated fatigue levels. Modern countermeasures to fatigue do not provide the best results.
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Department of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host-microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro-inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment. There is no consensus on the factors that lead to a conversion from gingivitis to periodontitis, but one possibility is the proximity of the inflammation to the bone, which promotes bone resorption and inhibits subsequent bone formation during coupled bone formation.
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December 2024
Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 7000 32, India.
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