Strains of Hanseniaspora osmophila and Kloeckera corticis, isolated from wines produced by spontaneous fermentations of normal and dried grapes, were characterized for their fermentation behavior with and without SO(2) at 25 degrees C. All isolates behaved as glucophilic yeasts and yielded ethanol at concentrations of about 9% (v/v); acetic acid, acetaldehyde, ethyl acetate and acetoin were always produced to high concentrations. SO(2) addition had no significant effect on growth yield and fermentation rate. These metabolic features were maintained in the presence of 400 g l(-1) of sugars and at 15 degrees C, and were quite similar to those shown by Saccharomycodes ludwigii. Therefore, H. osmophila and K. corticis should be considered detrimental yeast species, particularly in fermentations of musts from dried grapes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1567-1356(02)00089-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dried grapes
12
hanseniaspora osmophila
8
osmophila kloeckera
8
kloeckera corticis
8
wines produced
8
produced spontaneous
8
spontaneous fermentations
8
fermentations normal
8
normal dried
8
oenological properties
4

Similar Publications

Research progress in the application of infrared blanching in fruit and vegetable drying process.

Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf

January 2025

School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.

Fruits and vegetables offer substantial nutritional and health benefits, but their short shelf life necessitates effective preservation methods. Conventional drying techniques, while efficient, often lead to deterioration in food quality. Recent advancements highlight the potential of infrared blanching (IRB) as a preparatory process to improve drying outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry (SPME-GC-TQ/MS) was optimized and validated to specifically analyze aldehydes and furans after drying by conventional as well as modern pre-drying technique i.e. pulsed electric field (PEF).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of energy level on reactive oxygen species metabolism during shade-drying of Thompson seedless grapes and its relation to browning.

J Plant Physiol

January 2025

Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Agri-Products (Urumqi), Key Laboratory of Functional Nutrition and Health of Characteristic Agricultural Products in Desert Oasis Ecological Region (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agri-Products, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, 830091, China. Electronic address:

The browning of Thompson seedless grapes during shade-drying significantly hampers the sustainable and healthy development of the industry. This study investigates the browning phenomenon and reactive oxygen species (ROS) dynamics when Thompson seedless grapes, treated with adenosine triphosphate (ATP), 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), and water (QS), are dried in the shade. The effects of these treatments on ROS metabolism were analyzed through physiological, biochemical, and proteomic analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Raisin as a Functional Food: Antioxidant and Antiglycation Activity Assessed by Model Systems.

Plant Foods Hum Nutr

December 2024

Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, Milan, 20133, Italy.

Raisin can be used a substitution of artificially sweetened snacks/ingredients, in order to counteract the increasing consumption of sugar-added foods, which is associated to adverse health effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the phenolic content, reducing capacity and antiglycation activities of traditional, sun-dried raisin samples obtained from six Tunisian varieties. Total phenolics were determined by the Folin Ciocalteu assay, proanthocyanidins by depolymerisation with n-butanol/HCl, monomeric and dimeric flavanols, flavonols and anthocyanins by HPLC with diode array and fluorimetric detectors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compounds from Spotted Lanternfly () Eggs Using Headspace Odor Sampling Methods.

Insects

September 2024

Forensic Analytical Chemistry and Odor Profiling Laboratory, Department of Environmental Toxicology, Texas Tech University, Box 41163, Lubbock, TX 79416, USA.

The spotted lanternfly (SLF) is an invasive species native to China. It was first discovered in the United States in Pennsylvania in 2014. It is known to cause great economic damage by destroying various crops, specifically grape vines, and therefore, several efforts have been made to control and mitigate its spread from the Northeast.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!