Full NMR spectral assignments of the phospholene chalcogenides 1-12 are presented and their stereochemistry proven. The enantiomeric ratio of any of these compounds can be monitored easily by adding one mole equivalent of the chiral auxiliary Rh(2)[(R)-MTPA](4) (MTPA-H identical with Mosher's acid) and subsequent NMR inspection. Some surprisingly large diastereomeric signal dispersion is observed in the (1)H NMR spectra of the adducts, leading to the conclusion that intramolecular anisotropy interaction between groups inside the ligand molecules exists. The dependence of dispersion effects on the nature of the chalcogenide atom is investigated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chir.10223 | DOI Listing |
J Org Chem
November 2020
College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, International Phosphorus Laboratory, International Joint Research Laboratory for Functional Organophosphorus Materials of Henan Province, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P. R. China.
A simple method to build phospholene derivatives has been achieved in a one-pot reaction with readily available -alkynylaryl bromides and alkylphosphine oxides. This method is also applicable to synthesize P-stereogenic phospholenes, and the resulting chiral phosphine was utilized as a ligand for coordination chemistry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
June 2017
Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
The reaction of 2,5-dihydro-1H-phosphole 1-oxide 1 with ArB(pin) 3 in the presence of a chiral (R)-segphos-rhodium catalyst under highly basic conditions (10 equiv of KOH) gave high yields of (1S,3S)-3-arylphospholane 1-oxide 4 with high diastereoselectivity as well as high enantioselectivity. Equilibration of 1 with its 2,3-dihydro isomer 2, which is chiral and racemic, by base-catalyzed olefin isomerization followed by kinetic resolution of 2 with the chiral rhodium catalyst realized the present dynamic kinetic resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChirality
March 2014
Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary.
The resolution methods applying (-)-(4R,5R)-4,5-bis(diphenylhydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyldioxolane ("TADDOL"), (-)-(2R,3R)-α,α,α',α'-tetraphenyl-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2,3-dimethanol ("spiro-TADDOL"), as well as the acidic and neutral Ca(2+) salts of (-)-O,O'-dibenzoyl- and (-)-O,O'-di-p-toluoyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid were extended for the preparation of 1-n-butyl-3-methyl-3-phospholene 1-oxide in optically active form. In one case, the intermediate diastereomeric complex could be identified by single-crystal X-ray analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChirality
July 2010
Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary.
A simple, efficient, and economical method based on the combination of the exceptional behavior of o,o'-dibenzoyl- or o,o'-di-p-toluyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid in chiral recognition processes, and the coordination ability of calcium or magnesium ion was developed for the resolution of phospholene oxides 1. The calcium or magnesium salt of (-)-o,o'-dibenzoyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid 2,4-6 or calcium hydrogen (-)-o,o'-di-p-toluyl-(2R,3R)-tartrate 3 may form crystalline diastereomeric coordination complexes with the appropriate antipode of substituted 3-phospholene oxides 1 that makes possible efficient resolutions. Optically active phospholene oxides 1 were prepared directly by simply crystallization and digestion of the corresponding diastereomeric complexes so formed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChirality
June 2006
Universität Hannover, Institut für Organische Chemie, Hannover, Germany.
The 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR signals of six chiral phospholene chalcogenides (X = O, S, Se) are duplicated in the presence of one mole equivalent of the chiral auxiliary Rh2[(R)-MTPA]4 (diastereomeric dispersion Deltanu; in Hz). The samples were investigated as nonracemic mixtures of enantiomers with known absolute configurations so that signs can be attributed to the Deltanu-values and each signal set can be assigned to the respective enantiomer. The signs are uniform--in particular those of 1H nuclei--and nearly independent of the nature of the chalcogen atom.
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