Background: Rupture of brain abscess into the subarachnoid space as a cause of meningitis is rare. Early diagnosis improves the outcome. There is no previous report of MR demonstration of rupture of brain abscess into the subarachnoid space.
Case Description: Two young adults with chronic suppurative otitis media presenting with signs of increased intracranial pressure and meningeal irritation underwent magnetic resonance imaging, which showed brain abscess with evidence of rupture into the subarachnoid space and meningitis. This helped in early diagnosis and aggressive management.
Conclusion: In cases of brain abscess where meningitis is suspected clinically, documentation of rupture of the abscess into the subarachnoid space will help in avoiding cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination that may be disastrous in these patients who already have increased intracranial pressure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0090-3019(02)01032-7 | DOI Listing |
Vestn Otorinolaringol
December 2024
Surgut Clinical Traumatology Hospital, Surgut, Russia.
Unlabelled: Intracranial complications in inflammatory diseases of the ear and nose are currently not frequent, but their lethality remains high. The choice of optimal, safe and effective access in surgical treatment of purulent-inflammatory intracranial complications remains a subject of discussions and is based on an individual approach, depends on the volume, localization and clinical condition of the patient.
Objective: To demonstrate a clinical case of successful drainage of the brain frontal lobe abscess using endoscopic transnasal access under the control of the navigation system.
Infect Dis Rep
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.
Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is an opportunistic fungal infection that typically occurs in the immunocompromised host and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Myocardial abscess formation is seldomly described. We present a case of IA with purulent myocarditis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bacterial liver abscesses commonly occur in patients with immune deficiencies such as diabetes, post-chemotherapy, or post-immunosuppressive therapy. The recommended treatment for liver abscesses exceeding 5 cm in a diameter is anti-infection therapy combined with percutaneous catheter drainage. Complications may include local spread to adjacent tissues or organs and thrombosis of the liver and portal veins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Infect Dis
December 2024
Hospital Infection Control Department, Hospital de Base, Federal District, Brasilia, Brazil.
Invasive mucormycosis is an aggressive fungal infection characterized by rapid progression, primarily impacting immunocompromised individuals. Herein, we report a case of splenic infarction in association with gastrointestinal fistula and brain abscess as a rare presentation of mucormycosis biopsy, proven in a 56-year-old patient diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia. The patient initially sought medical attention with a 3-week history of fever, night sweats, and malaise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Fifth School of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital of Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Introduction And Importance: Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) syndrome often occurs with severe traumatic brain injury. However, it can also occur during infections, such as severe bacterial meningoencephalitis in children. is an aggressive, virulent, opportunistic pathogen.
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