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High-power short-duration setting prevents changes of periprocedural thrombotic markers and the onset of silent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Heart Rhythm O2
December 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Background: It remains unclear whether the newly adopted high-power, short-duration (HP-SD) setting in ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) impacts periprocedural thrombotic markers or silent stroke (SS) onset.
Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the clinical impact of HP-SD setting ablation on changes in periprocedural thrombotic markers and the onset of SS.
Methods: We enrolled 101 AF patients: the HP-SD group (n = 67) using 50 W and the conventional ablation group (n = 34) using 30 to 40 W.
Tuberculous meningitis-related ischemic stroke: A retrospective study from a tertiary care hospital.
J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis
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Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, China.
Background: Patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) are at high risk of ischemic stroke, and stroke is a poor prognosticator of TBM. However, reports regarding the predictors of stroke in TBM patients are scanty. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and predictors of tuberculous meningitis-related ischemic stroke (TBMRIS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases Are Associated With Incident Metastatic and Nonmetastatic Cancer.
JACC CardioOncol
December 2024
Lev Leviev Cardiovascular and Thoracic Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Background: Cardiovascular diseases are associated with higher cancer risk. However, their relationship with metastatic cancer, the primary determinant of cancer prognosis, has not been studied.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the association between atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and the presence of metastasis at the time of cancer diagnosis.
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) modulates brain oscillations and corticomotor plasticity. We examined the effects of four tACS frequencies (20 Hz, 40 Hz, 60 Hz, and 80 Hz) on motor cortex (M1) excitability and motor performance. In a randomised crossover design, 12 adults received 20-minute tACS sessions, with Sham as control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Factors for Silent Brain Infarction in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients with Low CHA2DS2-VASc Score.
Curr Neurovasc Res
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Article Synopsis
- Silent Brain Infarction (SBI) is associated with cognitive decline and increased stroke risk, particularly in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) having a low CHA2DS2-VASc score.
- In a study of 301 low-risk NVAF patients, significant differences in blood parameters and echocardiography results were found between those with and without SBI, with Platelet-To-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and left atrial diameter (LAD) identified as independent risk factors.
- The study established that both PLR and LAD have diagnostic value for SBI, with a combined area under the curve (AUC) indicating moderate predictive ability for identifying patients at
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