Undescended testis is one of the most common disorders in Down's syndrome. We present an extremely rare case of torsion of an inguinal undescended testis in a 35-year-old patient with Down's syndrome. Surgical exploration revealed a rotated gangrenous testis, radical orchiectomy was performed, and pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of testicular torsion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0919-8172.2003.00600.x | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) play essential roles in numerous biological processes in mammals, such as reproductive physiology and endocrinology. Cryptorchidism is a common male reproductive disease. Circadian rhythms are actively expressed in the reproductive system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Pediatric Surgical Services, Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center, Tacoma, Washington, USA
Spigelian hernia and cryptorchidism syndrome in children is increasingly reported in the literature. A variety of phenotypes have been reported, so diagnostic approaches and operative techniques remain poorly defined. The case of an infant male who presented with a left spigelian hernia and ipsilateral cryptorchidism who was initially misdiagnosed with an ectopic inguinal testis is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Medical University of Bialystok, Waszyngtona 17, 15-274, Bialystok, Poland.
Cryptorchidism, the absence of one or both testicles in the scrotum, is the most common anomaly of genitourinary tract in males. The pathogenesis of undescended testes is unknown however the role of inflammation, tissue remodeling and oxidative stress is postulated. The aim of this study was to explore the role of HSP-70, MMP-3, MMP-17 and IL-8 in possible pathogenic pathways connected with cryptorchidism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment
January 2025
Department of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan.
Mymensingh Med J
January 2025
Dr Mohammad Showkot Ali, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mymensingh Medical College (MMC), Mymensingh, Bangladesh; E-mail:
One of the most prevalent congenital defects in boys is undescended testes. Ultrasound is commonly employed to locate the testis in cases of impalpable testes, which frequently yields false-negative results. Laparoscopy has gained widespread acceptance recently for managing impalpable testes.
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