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The INGENIOUS project: towards understanding air pollution in homes.
Environ Sci Process Impacts
January 2025
Centre for Health Data Science, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
This paper provides an overview of the INGENIOUS (UnderstandING the sourcEs, traNsformations and fates of IndOor air pollUtantS) project, aiming to better understand air pollution in homes. Although our homes are the microenvironment in which we spend most of our time, we know relatively little about the sources, transformation processes and fates of indoor air pollutants, or our exposure to them. INGENIOUS aims to address this knowledge gap by delivering: an indoor emissions inventory for UK homes; comprehensive air pollutant measurements in 310 homes in Bradford using a combination of low cost-sensors and more advanced air quality instrumentation; an analysis of the impact of indoor air pollution on outdoor air quality and using mobile measurements; insight into future indoor air quality using detailed air pollution models; identification of indoor air pollutants that warrant further toxicological study; and better understanding of the barriers and facilitators for behaviour that drives improved indoor air quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy on the relationship between indoor ventilation frequency and anxiety and depression symptoms in older persons: based on the data of 2018 CLHLS.
BMC Geriatr
January 2025
Nursing School, Health Science Center, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Background: To investigate the association between indoor ventilation frequency and symptoms of depression and anxiety in older persons.
Methods: A binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the effects of indoor ventilation frequency on depression and anxiety by using data from the 2018 Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey (CLHLS).
Results: A total of 9,690 older persons with an average age of (83.
Management of traumatic brain injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome-What evidence exists? A scoping review.
J Intensive Care Soc
January 2025
Critical Care and Perioperative Population Health Research (CAPER) Program, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Introduction: Up to 20% of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is associated with increased odds of mortality. Guideline-based treatment for ARDS includes "lung protective" ventilation strategies, some of which are in opposition to "brain protective" strategies used for ventilation with patients with TBI. We conducted a scoping review of ventilation management strategies with clinical outcomes among patients with TBI and ARDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrequency of viral etiology in community-acquired pneumonia.
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis
January 2025
Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi.
The identification of etiology is very important when managing patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). In Pakistan, studies regarding the viral etiology in CAP are scarce. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of viral etiology in CAP patients and analyze the clinical features and their impact on prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMiddle ear ventilation tubes and water precautions: A survey of otolaryngologists and pediatricians on their recommendations.
Arch Argent Pediatr
January 2025
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Introduction. Middle-ear ventilation tubes are commonly placed in pediatric patients because of the high frequency of otitis media. Although avoidance of water activity has been recommended to prevent otorrhea, studies indicate that exposure to water does not increase these episodes.
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