Proteomic analysis of rat kidney cortex following treatment with gentamicin.

J Proteome Res

GlaxoSmithKline, New Frontiers Science Park, Third Avenue, Harlow, Essex CM19 5AW, UK.

Published: May 2003

The regionally specific structure and function of the kidney renders it susceptible to toxic exposure. To characterize these changes at the proteome level, we have investigated the effects on protein expression following treatment with gentamicin. The more than 20 proteins identified were involved in the citric acid cycle, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis, and transport or cellular stress responses. These results strongly support the notion that energy production is impaired and mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/pr0100063DOI Listing

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