The utility of endovascular techniques has expanded greatly over the past decade. Physicians now have choices regarding the treatment of many injuries that have traditionally required open surgical repair. Technological advances in materials as well as improved training and expertise among practitioners has led to increased availability of endovascular procedures that can often provide an effective and less invasive means of management. The following case report describes the successful treatment of a traumatic blunt injury to the innominate artery using endovascular techniques. Also provided is a review of the physical and radiographic findings associated with innominate artery rupture as well as a discussion on the diagnosis and treatment of such an injury. Isolated injuries of the innominate artery are exceedingly rare, and very little has been published about the endovascular repair of this specific injury. An extensive MEDLINE search was conducted to investigate whether or not endovascular repair of this particular injury had yet been described, and we found no published reports in the American medical literature. Although the technical aspects of this case are not particularly unique this case report demonstrates yet another successful application of endovascular intervention in the acute setting of blunt injury.
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Aorta (Stamford)
April 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida.
A 71-year-old gentleman with prior bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement was admitted with aortic valve dehiscence and an aortic root abscess. He underwent reoperative sternotomy, aortic root, mitral valve, and hemiarch replacement. To augment hemostasis, we implanted the "Martin Mattress"-a pericardial patch sutured to the fibrous ridge within the innominate vein, superior vena cava, right atrium, right ventricular outflow tract, and pulmonary artery-which is preferred to modified Cabrol fistula techniques in infectious root pathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, HFR Cantonal Hospital, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Introduction: The Gibson approach, used in hip-preserving surgery, is intermuscular and develops the space anteriorly to the gluteus maximus. Reliable anatomical landmarks for the development of this interval do not exist, but the interval is marked by perforating vessels (PV) of the inferior gluteal artery. The aim of this study was to provide reference values for the relationship between palpable anatomical landmarks on the femur/pelvis and the anterior border of the gluteus maximus using CT scans of the proximal femur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVascular malformations of the aortic arch and its main branches such as cervical aortic arch and high-riding brachiocephalic artery can present as pulsatile neck swelling. Although this entity is rare, an initial Doppler ultrasound is suggested before intervention to avoid complications from unidentified aberrant vessels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
November 2024
Institute of Legal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, "Magna Graecia" University of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Tracheostomy is an essential procedure in cases of respiratory failure in patients requiring long-term ventilation or showing airway obstruction. Tracheostomy has both immediate and long-term complications. Among these, tracheo-innominate fistula is an emergency that is a rare long-term complication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJTCVS Tech
December 2024
Cardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, DIMEC, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Objectives: In the last few years, fenestrated, branched, or scalloped custom grafts have become available for aortic arch repair. Open surgery is the gold standard, but arch thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is indicated for high-risk patients. We focused on total endovascular aortic arch replacement with a zone 0 or zone 1 landing zone to describe its short- and long-term outcomes.
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