We consider dynamics of a planar three-body Coulomb system similar to a hydrogen molecular ion (heavy-light-heavy particles). The system has three degrees of freedom. In the limit of infinitely heavy nuclei the system is reduced to the famous two-center problem which is integrable. When masses of heavy particles are finite, one degree of freedom in the Hamiltonian system corresponds to slow nuclei motion, while other two degrees of freedom correspond to fast electron motion. The averaging method predicts that actions of "fast" motions of the system with frozen nuclei are approximate integrals of the full system (adiabatic invariants). However, during slow evolution of the "heavy" subsystem certain resonance conditions can be satisfied. We study the phenomena of capture into resonances and scattering on resonances which can lead to destruction of adiabatic invariance in the system.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.67.026601 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
July 2024
RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako 351-0198, Japan.
To search for low-energy resonant structures in isospin T=3/2 three-body systems, we have performed the experiments ^{3}H(t,^{3}He)3n and ^{3}He(^{3}He,t)3p at intermediate energies. For the 3n experiment, we have newly developed a thick Ti-^{3}H target that has the largest tritium thickness among targets of this type ever made. The 3n experiment for the first time covered the momentum-transfer region as low as 15 MeV/c, which provides ideal conditions for producing fragile systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
November 2023
Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques, Université de Toulouse, UPS, CNRS, and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF), 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
We present the multichannel Dyson equation that combines two or more many-body Green's functions to describe the electronic structure of materials. In this work we use it to model photoemission spectra by coupling the one-body Green's function with the three-body Green's function. We demonstrate that, unlike methods using only the one-body Green's function, our approach puts the description of quasiparticles and satellites on an equal footing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
October 2023
Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom.
Site-selective probing of iodine 4d orbitals at 13.1 nm was used to characterize the photolysis of CH2I2 and CH2BrI initiated at 202.5 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
July 2023
Departamento de Física, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife-PE 50670-901, Brasil.
In modeling systems of interacting particles, many-body terms beyond pairwise interactions are often overlooked. Nevertheless, in certain scenarios, even small contributions from three-body or higher-order terms can disrupt significant changes in their collective behavior. Here we investigate the effects of three-body interactions on the structure and stability of 2D, harmonically confined clusters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
August 2023
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
As an analogue to an electrical diode, a radiative thermal diode allows radiation to transfer more efficiently in one direction than in the opposite direction by operating in a contactless mode. In this study, we demonstrated that within the framework of three-body photon thermal tunneling, the rectification performance of a three-body radiative diode can be greatly improved by bringing graphene into the system. The system is composed of three parallel slabs, with the hot and cold terminals of the diode coated with graphene films and the intermediate body made of vanadium dioxide (VO).
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