Pelvic actinomycosis masquerading as malignancy: report of two cases and review of the literature.

Chir Ital

Professorial Department of Surgery, Kaplan Medical Center, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.

Published: December 2003

Pelvic actinomycosis is uncommon, presenting most frequently as an abdominal mass and simulating advanced malignancy in female patients with a past history of intrauterine contraceptive use. It responds favourably to prolonged antibiotic therapy with occasional need for abscess drainage and débridement or ureteric stenting. Incorrect diagnosis may result in overly invasive investigations and unnecessarily radical extirpative surgery.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pelvic actinomycosis
8
actinomycosis masquerading
4
masquerading malignancy
4
malignancy report
4
report cases
4
cases review
4
review literature
4
literature pelvic
4
actinomycosis uncommon
4
uncommon presenting
4

Similar Publications

Lingual Actinomycosis Mimicking Lingual Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC).

Adv Biomed Res

November 2024

Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Actinomycosis is an infection caused by and mainly affects cervicofacial areas. In women, other regions, such as the chest, abdomen, and pelvic cavity can involve actinomycosis. Actinomycosis lesions in the oral cavity can cause pain, swelling, induration, pus discharge, and discomfort similar to other benign or malignant pathologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pelvic actinomycosis: A hidden threat mimicking pelvic tumors.

Radiol Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Radiology, National Institute of Oncology, UHC Ibn Sina, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

Actinomycosis is a suppurative granulomatous infection caused by the Gram-positive bacillus Actinomyces israelii. It rarely affects the pelvis, but its incidence appears to be increasing, possibly due to the frequent use of intrauterine devices (IUDs). We report the case of a patient with an IUD in place for over 10 years who presented with pelvic pain, general health deterioration, and imaging findings suggesting a neoplastic origin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Colonic actinomycosis is an uncommon chronic infection associated with granulomatous inflammation resulting multiple abscesses and sinuses. Common modes of presentation include weight loss, malaise, abdominal pain, and abdominal mass, which might mimic neoplasia.

Case Presentation: A 60-year-old female presented with painful lump in right iliac fossa (RIF) for 3 weeks and acute complete bowel obstruction for 3 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Case Series of Abdominal Actinomycosis: An Old Diagnostic Conundrum.

Cureus

September 2024

General and Colorectal Surgery, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, GBR.

Abdominal actinomycosis is a rare disease caused by the bacteria. We report a case series of two similar cases with a mismatch between the initial differential diagnosis, the radiological findings, the surgical findings, and the actual histological result. The first case is a 25-year-old woman with a month's history of right-sided abdominal pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A rare case of Whipple disease presenting as a hydrosalpinx and granulomatous peritonitis.

J Infect Dev Ctries

August 2024

Department for Gastroenterology, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.

Article Synopsis
  • Whipple disease, caused by the bacterium Tropheryma whipplei, is a rare infection that primarily impacts the gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems but can also affect the heart, brain, and lungs, making diagnosis difficult due to varied symptoms.
  • A case study of a young woman revealed miliary lesions in the pelvis during laparoscopy, initially leading to a diagnosis of granulomatous salpingitis and peritonitis, but ultimately, Tropheryma whipplei was identified as the cause.
  • Timely and appropriate antibiotic treatment is crucial for a positive outcome in Whipple disease, emphasizing the need for increased awareness among healthcare professionals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!